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THE MEMORIAL BOOK OF PÁPA JEWRY - JewishGen

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6. Malbish Arumim (Kreuzer Association)<br />

The association was founded in 1880 with the aim of providing clothes and school<br />

equipment for poor students. In 1894 the membership fee was 2 fillérs (2 pence or cents), that is<br />

the explanation for the name “Kreuzer Association”. Out of loyalty for the monarchy, they<br />

distributed new clothes and winter shoes among poor children every year on the name-day of<br />

Queen Elizabeth, with all due ceremony. Later on spectacular ceremonies were abandoned out of<br />

regard for the poor parents and the needy received the aid inconspicuously. Aladár Schossberger<br />

was the last president of the association. His brother, living in the USA, supported the<br />

association.<br />

7. The Girls' Association<br />

It was founded by a very energetic teacher, Mrs. Rosenthal née Franciska Reiner.<br />

Although the members were all exclusively girls of the Israelite faith, there were hardly any<br />

lectures on Jewish subjects. They had lectures on a high level by writers and artists invited from<br />

the capital. Several times they had performances in the town theatre, which attracted much<br />

attention among the local population. None of the local cultural associations could compete with<br />

the Israelite Girls’ Association, which fulfilled its mission faithfully – spreading Hungarian<br />

culture.<br />

8. Bikur Cholim. The Association for Visiting the Sick.<br />

According to the tradition, visiting the sick is one of the sacred precepts, whose fruits a<br />

person enjoys in this world, with its assets remaining intact for him in the world to come. The<br />

Bikur Cholim Association set for themselves the observance of this commandment. The<br />

association was founded in 1770, and reorganized in 1860. In addition to visiting the sick, they<br />

also supported the family of the sick breadwinner. In 1894 they helped 80 persons. The<br />

association had 200 members.<br />

The chazan Viktor Schiffer, respected by all, fulfilled the post of book-keeper and<br />

treasurer for decades, managing the affairs of this humanitarian association with great zeal.<br />

There was a witty remark by Kive Schreiber, a scholarly descendent of the Pozsony<br />

rabbinical dynasty, which was widely quoted in Pápa: How come there are still poor people left<br />

in Pápa? If a rich man has a new baby, marries off his daughter, or has any other simcha in his<br />

family, he is in a hurry to send tzedaka to the poor, and he does the same if his family is<br />

bereaved. The other way round as well, if the poor man has a new baby or is bereaved, the rich<br />

man helps at once. Before a holiday, and on the occasion of Purim, the rich never fail to send<br />

their charity to the poor. The rich always give and the poor always get; however, the difference<br />

between them is never levelled. The rich stay rich and the poor stay poor. The scholar gave the<br />

following answer to the unpleasant question:"It is because they, in fact, don't give, even if they<br />

should." They observe charity only in theory and not in practice. This is the reason for the<br />

foundation of the<br />

9. Gomlei Dalim Association (Helping the poor.)<br />

in 1836 in Pápa, to replace the alleged individual charity by communal efforts in service of the<br />

sacred goal. The association had 150 members, carrying out their sacred mission with the help of<br />

weekly membership fees and synagogue contributions.<br />

49

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