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Untitled - Kocaeli Büyükşehir Belediyesi

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illerimizden birisi olmufltur. Bunun bafll›ca nedeni ‹stanbul’a yak›nl›¤› ve<br />

ulafl›m imkânlar›n›n çeflitlili¤idir. 1936 y›l›nda ‹zmit'te ilk ka¤›t üretim tesisi<br />

olan ‹zmit Ka¤›t Fabrikas› aç›l›rken, bunu 1944’te ikinci selüloz ve Ka¤›t<br />

Fabrikas› takip etmifl, SEKA tesisleri 1954, 1957 ve 1959’da geniflletilmifltir.<br />

Böylece günümüze kadar devam eden h›zl› bir sanayileflme ile <strong>Kocaeli</strong>,<br />

Türkiye’nin ileri düzeyde sanayi bölgesi durumuna gelmifltir. Ayr›ca <strong>Kocaeli</strong><br />

ile ilgili önemli bir bilgi de, 30 derece meridyeni Köseköy’deki otoyol kavfla¤›<br />

köprüsünün bulundu¤u yerde oldu¤undan tüm Türkiye saatlerini <strong>Kocaeli</strong>’ne<br />

göre ayarlamaktad›r.<br />

<strong>Kocaeli</strong>, which lost its significance for a certain period of time due to the<br />

destruction and problems emerging as a consequence of World War I for<br />

some time and occupied first by the English (July 6th, 1920) and then by<br />

the Greek (April 28th, 1921) was liberated from the occupation by the<br />

Turkish armyon June 28th, 1921. <strong>Kocaeli</strong> has 12 districts which are<br />

Bafliskele, Dar›ca, Dilovas›, Çay›rova, ‹zmit, Derince, Gebze, Gölcük,<br />

Karamürsel, Kand›ra, Kartepe and Körfez. After the declaration of the<br />

Republic, <strong>Kocaeli</strong> became one of the most rapidly developing provinces<br />

of our country in terms of industrialization. The prime reason to this is its<br />

being located in close distance to ‹stanbul and its wide variety of<br />

transportation possibilities. In 1936, ‹zmit Paper Factory which was the<br />

first paper manufacturing factory was opened and it was followed by the<br />

second cellulose and paper factory in 1944. SEKA facilities were expanded<br />

in 1954, 1957 and 1959 respectively thus making <strong>Kocaeli</strong> a high level<br />

industrial area of Turkey after a rapid process of industrialization which<br />

continued on to today. Another important fact about <strong>Kocaeli</strong> is that all<br />

Turkey adjusts its time according to <strong>Kocaeli</strong> as the 300 meridian passes<br />

through the highway crossroads bridhe in Köseköy.<br />

Yürüyüfl Yolu<br />

28

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