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Background Report - Arizona Town Hall

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Chapter 16<br />

Cultural Institutions Outside the<br />

Metropolitan Mainstream<br />

<strong>Arizona</strong> possesses many cultural treasures outside of the metropolitan areas of Phoenix<br />

and Tucson. Anyone who has traveled throughout the state has experienced the happy surprise<br />

of discovering such places, which often represent an <strong>Arizona</strong> that has been erased elsewhere<br />

through the vigorous development that has destroyed many of the tangible reminders<br />

of our rich history. The five essays that comprise this chapter have been written by the<br />

directors of <strong>Arizona</strong> institutions in Flagstaff, Wickenburg, Bisbee, Dragoon, and Window<br />

Rock. Collectively they map the geography of our large western state. Further, they<br />

convey the challenges of presenting and preserving the arts and culture of <strong>Arizona</strong> in<br />

more remote locations. They struggle daily with how to sustain their communities, how to<br />

make significant state heritage relevant to new generations, and how to do so in a<br />

challenging economic climate.<br />

Preserving the Natural and Cultural Heritage of the Colorado Plateau<br />

Robert Breunig, Executive Director, Museum of Northern <strong>Arizona</strong><br />

The Museum of Northern <strong>Arizona</strong> (MNA) in Flagstaff, is an outstanding example of a place<br />

based museum, a regional institution. The museum is devoted to the study and interpretation<br />

of a specific part of the world, in this case the 130,000 square mile Colorado Plateau,<br />

which encompasses northern <strong>Arizona</strong>, southern Utah, and parts of western Colorado and<br />

New Mexico. The museum was founded in 1928 by citizens of northern <strong>Arizona</strong> who<br />

were concerned about the growing loss of the natural and cultural history of the region.<br />

Even some of the scientific expeditions of the time created concerns, as archaeological sites<br />

and materials were excavated by scientists from eastern U.S. institutions (such as the<br />

Smithsonian Institution) and were sent back East, never to be seen in <strong>Arizona</strong> again. The<br />

primary founders of the museum were a remarkable couple from Philadelphia who began<br />

visiting Flagstaff in 1912 and who settled permanently in northern <strong>Arizona</strong> in 1926.<br />

Dr. Harold Sellers Colton was a scientist, and his wife Mary-Russell Ferrell Colton was an<br />

artist and an art educator. Together, they built an institution devoted to both science and art—<br />

and to their interconnections.<br />

Since its founding, the museum has engaged in three principal activities: research on the<br />

geology, paleontology, archaeology, ethnology, biology and ecology, and art of the Colorado<br />

Plateau; exhibits and educational programs that “tell the story” of the region, and the<br />

building and preservation of collections that document these various disciplines. MNA’s<br />

collections contains more than 560,000 individual items plus bulk collections and<br />

archives, 9,000 sq. ft. of bulk material and archival documents and photographs. The<br />

majority of these collections are now housed in the museum’s new Easton Collection Center,<br />

a 17,000 square foot state of the art Platinum LEED facility completed in 2009 with<br />

164 | Chapter 16

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