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REM Rapport Annuel No. 1 OIF Congo Brazzaville - Forests Monitor

REM Rapport Annuel No. 1 OIF Congo Brazzaville - Forests Monitor

REM Rapport Annuel No. 1 OIF Congo Brazzaville - Forests Monitor

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Despite the progress announced by the Forest Administration in increasing transparency,<br />

including the adoption of a rating system, 45 <strong>REM</strong>’s observations have revealed several<br />

irregularities in the process to allocate the Enyellé Ibenga FMU, as well as difficulty in<br />

obtaining the documents necessary for effective independent monitoring.<br />

With the aim of increasing the transparency and competitiveness of the process, <strong>REM</strong><br />

recommends that regulations defining the modalities for selecting candidates and allocating<br />

logging permits be adopted, in accordance with the World Bank’s conclusions. It would be<br />

desirable to wait until such a text has been adopted before issuing any new calls for tender<br />

for the development of forest management units or logging units.<br />

1.2.2. Conditions under which the Mambili MFU Was Re-Sized<br />

In accordance with Order <strong>No</strong>. 3010/MEFE/CAB/DGEF/DF/SGF of 4 July 2003, the Mambili<br />

FMU was created with a surface area of approximately 174,833 hectares located in the<br />

Central administrative forestry unit. After a call for tender issued in 2004, 46 the Forest<br />

Commission approved the Mambili Wood dossier on the condition that additional ecological<br />

and socio-economic studies be conducted. 47 These studies were conducted in 2005, validated<br />

by the MEFE in 2006, 48,49 and led to the signature of the agreement.<br />

During the Mambili Wood agreement signing ceremony on 05 June 2007, the DGEF 50<br />

mentioned the nature of the agreement, including the size of the Mambili FMU which was set<br />

at 174,833 ha. However, it seems that, in the agreement that was signed by the parties on 5<br />

June and approved by order on 02 August, 51,52 the surface area of the Mambili FMU is<br />

114,200 ha, the new boundaries of which refer to Order <strong>No</strong>. 5051 53 of 19 June 2007 (Figure<br />

2).<br />

The process by which the Mambili FMU was re-sized caused <strong>REM</strong> to make several<br />

comments that were discussed during Reading Committee meetings.<br />

45 The World Bank does not yet deem this system to be satisfactorily able to comply with the competition conditions for<br />

calls for tender.<br />

46 Order <strong>No</strong>. 5172/MEFE/CAB/DGEF/DF/SGF issuing a call for tender for the development of the Mambili FMU located in<br />

zone III (Cuvette) of the <strong>No</strong>rthern Forest sector.<br />

47 Forest Commission meeting minutes on the examination of the responses to the call for tender for the development of<br />

the Mambili and Ivindo FMUs, 6 January 2005.<br />

48 Koubouana F., 2005. Etude écologique complémentaire à l'inventaire de planification de l'UFA Mambili, 68 pages.<br />

49 Mambili Forest Management Unit, Socioe‐conomic Study, conducted by G. Boungou, 2005, 79 pages<br />

50 Cf. Video recording of the signing ceremony for the Mambili Wood agreement on 05 June 2007 in Makoua.<br />

51 Order <strong>No</strong>. 5268/MEF/CAB approving the Agreement<br />

52 The delay between the date of signature and the date effectively entered in the agreement was caused by the<br />

administrative validation process for the agreement. On this subject, forest law simply states, in Article 74, paragraph 1,<br />

“once the applications are approved by the Forest Committee, the agreements are then prepared by the Water and Forest<br />

Administration, and then approved and signed by the Minister of Water and <strong>Forests</strong>, who finally confirms this approval<br />

with an order.”<br />

53 Order <strong>No</strong>. 5051 of 19 June 2007, creating and defining the Forest Management Units in the forest estate in zones III<br />

Cuvette and IV Cuvette West<br />

21

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