REM Rapport Annuel No. 1 OIF Congo Brazzaville - Forests Monitor
REM Rapport Annuel No. 1 OIF Congo Brazzaville - Forests Monitor
REM Rapport Annuel No. 1 OIF Congo Brazzaville - Forests Monitor
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CONCLUSIONS<br />
Examination of the consulted DDEF<br />
litigation registers revealed the use of<br />
improper nomenclature for nearly half the<br />
infractions.<br />
Observations suggest that mechanisms to<br />
collect taxes and particularly fines are<br />
dysfunctional, with arrears going back more<br />
than 5 years without coercive measures<br />
being taken by the Forest Administration.<br />
RECOMMENDATIONS<br />
The Forest Administration should raise its agents’ awareness of<br />
the infraction nomenclature to be used in official statements of<br />
offence (service memo, training).<br />
In regard to forest fine collection, the Forest Administration<br />
should adopt dissuasive provisions for offenders who have not<br />
paid their fines by the deadline agreed upon in the settlement<br />
proceeding (administrative measures such as blocking exports<br />
or refusing to deliver annual logging permits). Until such a<br />
measure is adopted, companies must be issued official<br />
statements of offence for non‐payment of fines, in accordance<br />
with Article 162 of the forest code.<br />
In regard to forest tax collection, in addition to the levying of a<br />
3% increase taxes due for each quarter that payment is late,<br />
administrative measures already in use (such as blocking<br />
exports) or other more coercive means (as the Minister of<br />
Forest Economy recommended during the national conference<br />
of DDEFs) should be systematically applied.<br />
Annual logging permit applications are<br />
frequently submitted by companies and<br />
then attributed by the DDEF, after official<br />
deadlines have passed.<br />
Annual logging permit extensions are<br />
frequently granted after the legal deadline<br />
or for the entire surface area of the annual<br />
logging permit.<br />
E. IM‐FLEG Project Implementation<br />
Difficulties in transmitting information on<br />
MEF mission schedules prohibited the<br />
execution of joint missions. Only<br />
independent missions were carried out this<br />
semester.<br />
After several months delay, reading<br />
committee meetings for the validation of<br />
<strong>REM</strong> mission reports, attained a<br />
satisfactory pace.<br />
Furthermore, it would be desirable that a list of companies that<br />
have not settled their accounts (fines and taxes) within the<br />
legal timeframe be publicly distributed.<br />
The Forest Administration should rigorously apply the legal and<br />
regulatory provisions and issue an official statement of offence<br />
for “failure to follow logging rules” when an ACP request is<br />
submitted after the deadline without adequate reason.<br />
The Forest Administration should discuss the DDEFs’ difficulties<br />
respecting the legal timeframe for ACP allocation and the means<br />
needed to comply with provisions (modifying the deadline /<br />
human resources).<br />
Allocation of annual felling permit extensions should comply<br />
with the provisions of Article 74, paragraph 2 of the decree<br />
setting forest management and use conditions, and should be<br />
limited exclusively to plots that have not yet been logged.<br />
The notion of completion should be expanded to also include<br />
timber not yet hauled.<br />
The Forest Administration, at central level, should improve the<br />
level of communication with <strong>REM</strong> on MEF mission schedules so<br />
as to facilitate the completion of joint missions during the<br />
second semester. One week notice is the required minimum so<br />
that <strong>REM</strong> can organise its participation in joint the missions<br />
The efforts to speed up validation of reports and reading<br />
committee meetings should continue.<br />
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