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enl commercial limited annual report 2011 - Investing In Africa

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Notes to the Financial Statements<br />

Year ended June 30, <strong>2011</strong><br />

3.3 Capital risk management (continued)<br />

The net debt-to-adjusted capital ratios at June 30, <strong>2011</strong> and at June 30, 2010 were as follows:<br />

THE GROUP<br />

THE COMPANY<br />

<strong>2011</strong> 2010 <strong>2011</strong> 2010<br />

Rs’000 Rs’000 Rs’000 Rs’000<br />

Total debt 764,191 470,721 234,719 179,578<br />

Less: cash and bank balances (47,325) (11,189) (119) (489)<br />

Net debt 716,866 459,532 234,600 179,089<br />

Total equity 1,068,510 1,104,528 1,369,762 1,478,419<br />

Debt-to-adjusted capital ratio 0.67 0.42 0.17 0.12<br />

4 CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS<br />

Estimates and judgements are continuously evaluated and are based on historical experience and<br />

other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the<br />

circumstances.<br />

4.1 Critical accounting estimates and assumptions<br />

The group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates<br />

will, by definition, seldom equal the related actual results. The estimates and assumptions that have a<br />

significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within<br />

the next financial year are discussed below.<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

(c)<br />

(d)<br />

Estimated impairment of goodwill<br />

The group tests <strong>annual</strong>ly whether goodwill has suffered any impairment in accordance with the<br />

accounting policy stated in Note2 (e) (i). These calculations require the use of estimates.<br />

Impairment of available-for-sale financial assets<br />

The group follows the guidance of IAS 39 on determining when an investment is other-than-temporarily<br />

impaired. This determination requires significant judgement. <strong>In</strong> making this judgement the group<br />

evaluates, among other factors, the duration and extent to which the fair value of an investment is<br />

less than its cost and the financial health of and near-term business outlook for the investee, including<br />

factors such as industry and sector performance, changes in technology and operational and financing<br />

cash flows.<br />

Pension benefits<br />

The present value of the pension obligations depend on a number of factors that are determined on<br />

an actuarial basis using a number of assumptions. The assumptions used in determining the net cost/<br />

(income) for pensions include the discount rate. Any changes in these assumptions will impact the<br />

carrying amount of pension obligations.<br />

The group determines the appropriate discount rate at the end of each year. This is the interest rate<br />

used to determine the present value of estimated future cash outflows expected to be required to settle<br />

the pension obligations. <strong>In</strong> determining the appropriate discount rate, the group considers the interest<br />

rates of high-quality corporate bonds that are denominated in the currency in which the benefits will be<br />

paid and that have terms to maturity approximating the terms of the related pension liability.<br />

Revaluation of plant, property and equipment<br />

The group measures land and buildings at revalued amounts with changes in fair value being recognised<br />

in other comprehensive income. The group appointed independent valuation specialists to determine<br />

fair value of property as at 30 June <strong>2011</strong>. Valuation was made on the basis of open market value.<br />

ENL Commercial Limited<br />

Annual Report <strong>2011</strong><br />

81

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