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International Financial Reporting Standards_guide.pdf

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Chapter 29 Share-Based Payment (IFRS 2) 313<br />

assets) or by issuing equity instruments, the following principles should be applied to the<br />

transaction:<br />

■ the transaction should be accounted for as cash-settled, if and to the extent that the<br />

entity has incurred a liability to settle in cash or other liabilities; or<br />

■ the transaction should be accounted for as equity-settled if and to the extent that no<br />

liability has been incurred.<br />

Share-Based Payment Transactions That Provide the Counterparty with a Choice<br />

of Settlement<br />

29.4.17 For share-based payment transactions in which the terms of the arrangement provide<br />

the counterparty with the choice of settlement, the entity has granted a compound financial<br />

instrument. The instrument has both a debt (the counterparty’s right to demand cash)<br />

and an equity component (the counterparty’s option to receive equity instruments rather<br />

than cash). Each component is accounted for separately, similar to the requirements of IAS 32<br />

(refer to chapter 33).<br />

Share-Based Payment Transactions That Provide the Entity with a Choice of<br />

Settlement<br />

29.4.18 For share-based payment transactions in which the terms of the arrangement provide<br />

the entity with a choice of settlement it is necessary to determine whether the entity has<br />

a present obligation to settle in cash. The entity has a present obligation to settle in cash if:<br />

■ the choice of settlement has no commercial substance (for example when the entity is<br />

prohibited from issuing shares);<br />

■ the entity has a past practice or stated policy of settling in cash; or<br />

■ the entity generally settles in cash whenever the counterparty asks for cash settlement.<br />

Share-Based Payment Transactions among Group Entities<br />

29.4.19 The accounting treatment of share-based payment transactions within a group was<br />

previously addressed by IFRIC 11. The requirements of IFRIC 11 were clarified and incorporated<br />

in IFRS 2 during June 2009. This amendment to IFRS 2 is effective for financial years<br />

beginning on or after January 1, 2010.<br />

29.4.20 When recognizing the share-based payments in its separate financial statements,<br />

the entity receiving the goods or services should measure them as either an equity-settled or<br />

cash-settled share-based payment transaction, by assessing the nature of the awards and its<br />

own rights and obligations.<br />

29.4.21 The entity receiving the goods or services should measure them as an equity-settled<br />

share-based payment transaction when:<br />

■ the awards granted are its own equity instruments (that is, not the equity instruments<br />

of its parent or another entity within the group); or<br />

■ the entity has no obligation to settle the share-based payment transaction (that is, the<br />

parent or another entity within the consolidated group has the obligation to settle).<br />

In all other circumstances, the entity receiving the goods or services should measure them as<br />

a cash-settled share-based payment transaction.<br />

29.4.22 The entity settling a share-based payment transaction when another entity in the<br />

group receives the goods or services should recognize the transaction as an equity-settled sharebased<br />

payment transaction only if it is settled in the entity’s own equity instruments. Otherwise<br />

the transaction should be recognized as a cash-settled share-based payment transaction.

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