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International Financial Reporting Standards_guide.pdf

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Chapter 32 Earnings per Share (IAS 33) 359<br />

Therefore, the participating preference shareholders share profits in the ratio 1:10 with the<br />

ordinary shareholders after payment of the fixed preference dividend out of profits.<br />

b. Earnings per class of share<br />

205 $ 204 $<br />

Net profi t for the period 370,000 260,000<br />

Fixed preference dividend (18,000) (18,000)<br />

352,000 242,000<br />

Attributable to ordinary shareholders: 10/11 320,000 220,000<br />

Attributable to participating preference shareholders: 1/11 2,000 22,000<br />

Fixed dividend 18,000 18,000<br />

50,000 40,000<br />

c. Weighted number of ordinary shares in issue<br />

205<br />

Shares<br />

204<br />

Shares<br />

Balance, April 1, 20X3 1,200,000 1,200,000<br />

Capitalization issue 2,400,000 2,400,000<br />

3,600,000 3,600,000<br />

EXAMPLE 32.2<br />

L. J. Pathmark reported net earnings of $250,000 for the year ending 20X1. The company had<br />

125,000 shares of $1 par value common stock and 30,000 shares of $40 par value convertible<br />

preference shares outstanding during the year. The dividend rate on the preference shares<br />

was $2 per share. Each share of the convertible preference shares can be converted into two<br />

shares of L. J. Pathmark Class A common shares. During the year no convertible preference<br />

shares were converted.<br />

What were L. J. Pathmark’s basic earnings per share?<br />

a. $0.89 per share<br />

b. $1.52 per share<br />

c. $1.76 per share<br />

d. $2.00 per share<br />

EXPLANATION<br />

Choice b. is correct. The answer was derived from the following calculation:<br />

Basic earnings per share =<br />

=<br />

(Net income – preference dividends)<br />

(Weighted average common shares)<br />

$250,000 – ($2 30,000 shares)<br />

125,000 shares<br />

= $190,000<br />

125,000<br />

= $1.52 per share

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