Landeskreditbank Baden-Württemberg - L-Bank
Landeskreditbank Baden-Württemberg - L-Bank
Landeskreditbank Baden-Württemberg - L-Bank
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ank, and the aggregate nominal value of all such Qualified Participations may not exceed 60% of such bank’s<br />
Liable Capital. With the approval of the BaFin, a bank may exceed the 15% and 60% limitation on investments if<br />
it covers the Qualified Participations in excess of these limits by Liable Capital. If both limitations are exceeded,<br />
the larger of both excess amounts must be covered by Liable Capital. “Qualified Participation” is defined in the<br />
German <strong>Bank</strong>ing Act as a (1) direct or indirect investment in at least 10% of the capital or the voting rights of the<br />
target enterprise or (2) the ability to exercise a significant influence over the management of the target enterprise.<br />
An investment is indirect not only when it is made by one or more subsidiaries but also when it is made by an<br />
enterprise with a “similar relationship”. All of the shares of an enterprise which the bank owns indirectly through<br />
one or more subsidiaries are fully attributed to the bank.<br />
Policies on Trading Activities<br />
Pursuant to a 1995 release of the predecessor of the BaFin, German banks must observe minimum<br />
requirements with respect to transactions relating to money market activities, securities, foreign exchange,<br />
precious metals and derivatives. The release stresses the responsibility of senior management for the proper<br />
organization and monitoring of trading and sales activities, requires that banks adopt written policies regarding<br />
such activities, imposes specific requirements with respect to activities in new products and deals with the<br />
qualifications and remuneration of trading and sales staff, record retention, risk controlling and management and<br />
the internal organization of trading, sales, settlement and accounting.<br />
Reporting Requirements<br />
In order to enable the BaFin and the Bundesbank to monitor compliance with the German <strong>Bank</strong>ing Act and<br />
other applicable legal requirements and to obtain information on the financial condition of the German banks, the<br />
BaFin and the Bundesbank require the periodic filing of information.<br />
Each bank must file with the BaFin or the Bundesbank, or both, among other things, the following<br />
information:<br />
(1) immediate notice of certain organizational changes, the extension or increase of large credits, the<br />
acquisition or disposal of 10% or more of the equity of another company or certain changes in the<br />
amount of such equity investment, and the commencement or termination of certain non-banking<br />
activities;<br />
(2) monthly balance sheet and statistical information and annual audited unconsolidated and consolidated<br />
financial statements;<br />
(3) the acquisition or disposal of a Substantial Participation, or an increase or decrease of a Substantial<br />
Participation which results in the investment reaching or passing the threshold of 20%, 33% or 50% of<br />
such voting rights or capital, as well as the fact that the bank became or ceased to be a subsidiary of<br />
another enterprise, if the bank has knowledge of such facts; and on an annual basis, the names and<br />
addresses of holders of Substantial Participations in the bank and its foreign subsidiary banks, and the<br />
amount of such investment if the bank has knowledge of such facts (the definition of “Substantial<br />
Participation” is substantially identical to the definition of Qualified Participation, as set forth above);<br />
(4) monthly compliance statements with regard to the capital adequacy rules and the requirements on<br />
liquidity and statements on certain foreign lending; and<br />
(5) quarterly statements listing the borrowers to whom the reporting bank has outstanding loans of EUR<br />
1.5 million or more and certain information about the amount and the type of the loan, including<br />
syndicated loans exceeding this amount even if the reporting bank’s share does not reach EUR 1.5<br />
million.<br />
If several banks report to the Bundesbank loans of EUR 1.5 million or more to the same borrower, the<br />
Bundesbank must inform the reporting banks of the total reported indebtedness and of the type of such<br />
indebtedness of such borrower and of the number of reporting lending banks.<br />
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