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Landeskreditbank Baden-Württemberg - L-Bank

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ank, and the aggregate nominal value of all such Qualified Participations may not exceed 60% of such bank’s<br />

Liable Capital. With the approval of the BaFin, a bank may exceed the 15% and 60% limitation on investments if<br />

it covers the Qualified Participations in excess of these limits by Liable Capital. If both limitations are exceeded,<br />

the larger of both excess amounts must be covered by Liable Capital. “Qualified Participation” is defined in the<br />

German <strong>Bank</strong>ing Act as a (1) direct or indirect investment in at least 10% of the capital or the voting rights of the<br />

target enterprise or (2) the ability to exercise a significant influence over the management of the target enterprise.<br />

An investment is indirect not only when it is made by one or more subsidiaries but also when it is made by an<br />

enterprise with a “similar relationship”. All of the shares of an enterprise which the bank owns indirectly through<br />

one or more subsidiaries are fully attributed to the bank.<br />

Policies on Trading Activities<br />

Pursuant to a 1995 release of the predecessor of the BaFin, German banks must observe minimum<br />

requirements with respect to transactions relating to money market activities, securities, foreign exchange,<br />

precious metals and derivatives. The release stresses the responsibility of senior management for the proper<br />

organization and monitoring of trading and sales activities, requires that banks adopt written policies regarding<br />

such activities, imposes specific requirements with respect to activities in new products and deals with the<br />

qualifications and remuneration of trading and sales staff, record retention, risk controlling and management and<br />

the internal organization of trading, sales, settlement and accounting.<br />

Reporting Requirements<br />

In order to enable the BaFin and the Bundesbank to monitor compliance with the German <strong>Bank</strong>ing Act and<br />

other applicable legal requirements and to obtain information on the financial condition of the German banks, the<br />

BaFin and the Bundesbank require the periodic filing of information.<br />

Each bank must file with the BaFin or the Bundesbank, or both, among other things, the following<br />

information:<br />

(1) immediate notice of certain organizational changes, the extension or increase of large credits, the<br />

acquisition or disposal of 10% or more of the equity of another company or certain changes in the<br />

amount of such equity investment, and the commencement or termination of certain non-banking<br />

activities;<br />

(2) monthly balance sheet and statistical information and annual audited unconsolidated and consolidated<br />

financial statements;<br />

(3) the acquisition or disposal of a Substantial Participation, or an increase or decrease of a Substantial<br />

Participation which results in the investment reaching or passing the threshold of 20%, 33% or 50% of<br />

such voting rights or capital, as well as the fact that the bank became or ceased to be a subsidiary of<br />

another enterprise, if the bank has knowledge of such facts; and on an annual basis, the names and<br />

addresses of holders of Substantial Participations in the bank and its foreign subsidiary banks, and the<br />

amount of such investment if the bank has knowledge of such facts (the definition of “Substantial<br />

Participation” is substantially identical to the definition of Qualified Participation, as set forth above);<br />

(4) monthly compliance statements with regard to the capital adequacy rules and the requirements on<br />

liquidity and statements on certain foreign lending; and<br />

(5) quarterly statements listing the borrowers to whom the reporting bank has outstanding loans of EUR<br />

1.5 million or more and certain information about the amount and the type of the loan, including<br />

syndicated loans exceeding this amount even if the reporting bank’s share does not reach EUR 1.5<br />

million.<br />

If several banks report to the Bundesbank loans of EUR 1.5 million or more to the same borrower, the<br />

Bundesbank must inform the reporting banks of the total reported indebtedness and of the type of such<br />

indebtedness of such borrower and of the number of reporting lending banks.<br />

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