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Landeskreditbank Baden-Württemberg - L-Bank

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may at any time change the reserve ratios. Liabilities to other institutions subject to the Eurosystem’s minimum<br />

reserve system and liabilities to the ECB and the National Central <strong>Bank</strong>s are not included in the basis for<br />

minimum reserves. Furthermore the ECB imposes statistical reporting obligations on credit institutions resident<br />

in Member States of the Eurosystem to enable the ECB to fulfill the ESCB’s tasks.<br />

Securities Trading—Regulation by the BaFin<br />

The Securities Trading Act (Wertpapierhandelsgesetz) of 1995, as amended (the “Securities Trading Act”),<br />

prohibits insider trading with respect to securities admitted to trading or included in the over-the-counter market<br />

at a German exchange or the exchange in another Member State of the European Union or the European<br />

Economic Area. The Securities Trading Act also requires that the issuer of securities admitted to trading on a<br />

German stock exchange publish promptly any new fact relating to the issuer which is not publicly known if such<br />

fact could have a material influence on the market price of such securities due to its effects on the financial<br />

condition or the overall business performance of the issuer.<br />

The BaFin supervises securities trading and deals with irregularities in the securities market. To enable the<br />

BaFin to carry out its securities trading supervisory functions, the German banks and the other institutions that<br />

are members of a German stock exchange are subject to comprehensive reporting requirements with respect to all<br />

transactions in securities and derivatives that are listed or traded on an exchange or other organized market in<br />

Germany or another Member State of the European Union or a Member State of the European Economic Area.<br />

The reporting obligation applies to transactions for a bank’s own account as well as for the account of its<br />

customers.<br />

The Securities Trading Act also introduced so-called “Rules of Conduct” for securities services enterprises,<br />

i.e., credit institutions and financial services institutions engaged in the purchase and sale of securities or<br />

derivatives for others or the intermediation of transactions in securities or derivatives. In practice, the Rules of<br />

Conduct therefore apply principally to all German banks. The BaFin has broad powers to investigate securities<br />

services enterprises with a view to monitoring compliance with the Rules of Conduct. The Securities Trading Act<br />

provides for an annual examination by the BaFin of a bank’s compliance with its obligations under the Securities<br />

Trading Act; in addition, independent accountants are required to prepare a report annually on a bank’s<br />

compliance with the reporting requirements under the Securities Trading Act.<br />

Supervision by the State of <strong>Baden</strong>-Württemberg<br />

Pursuant to the L-<strong>Bank</strong> Act and the L-<strong>Bank</strong> Statutes, we are subject to supervision by the Ministry of<br />

Finance of <strong>Baden</strong>-Württemberg in consultation with the ministry of <strong>Baden</strong>-Württemberg having jurisdiction over<br />

the particular matter concerned. The ministries are entitled to request information, undertake audits, send<br />

representatives to meetings of our supervisory board, request that such meetings be called and rescind unlawful<br />

resolutions and other actions of our supervisory board or board of management. Furthermore, those ministries<br />

may order us to perform legally required actions and, if we do not comply with such demand or order, the<br />

ministries may themselves take such action. These supervisory powers do not include the right to exercise<br />

influence over business decisions by our board of management or supervisory board.<br />

In addition, we are subject to auditing by the State Audit Office (Landesrechnungshof) of <strong>Baden</strong>-<br />

Württemberg.<br />

Financial Statements and Audits<br />

Our financial statements are prepared in accordance with the German Commercial Code, the German<br />

<strong>Bank</strong>ing Act (Kreditwesengesetz – KWG), general corporate law, and the Regulation on the Accounting<br />

Principles applied to Credit Institutions and Financial Services Institutions (Verordnung über die<br />

Rechnungslegung der Kreditinstitute und Finanzdienstleistungsinstitute) issued by the Federal Minister of<br />

44

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