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H - University of Illinois
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THE (iJESTIONOF WALL PAPER<br />
What to Buy and What to Leave in the Shop :<br />
I^f'.VE.RY housekeeper will agree that<br />
; t»j| - at ho time in the year are'her rooms<br />
I j more discouraging to look at than<br />
• rii the :first-bright; days in spring.<br />
From one end to the other, upstairs and<br />
down, cleaning and mending the old or replacing^<br />
altogether by something new, is<br />
the, great springtime occupation.<br />
- ^^yearnearfy every Home ' will need<br />
m<strong>of</strong>e-repaifs than usual. If, when values<br />
werei.going up, three-or four years ago, we<br />
decided not to build, paint or paper and<br />
the work'has waited, today the property<br />
begins to look run down and cannot be neglected<br />
any longer. ¦<br />
About nine-tenths <strong>of</strong> our joy in living<br />
comes from a combinational good health<br />
and the satisfaction we take in our surroundings,<br />
and there is no better cure for<br />
that tired, discontented feeling, " which<br />
comes with the first spring days, than to<br />
start something interesting in the way <strong>of</strong><br />
house improvement. ' . -/<br />
For the amount <strong>of</strong> money invested,<br />
nothing gives greater charm to a place<br />
than well-selected-paints and wall colorings.<br />
How to choose these with economy<br />
and good taste is a problem in which we<br />
are all interested.<br />
Tfce New Wall Papers Are Lovely<br />
THE new wall papers are very attractive<br />
and even in the lowest priced qualities<br />
there are artistic designs and colorings,<br />
but in each grade the price per roll is<br />
higher than usual, the paper-hanger's labor<br />
costsmore.and-iftheroomlookswrongwhen<br />
it is finished, one has worse than wasted<br />
quite a lot <strong>of</strong> money.<br />
In choosing new<br />
wail papers, do not<br />
start with the idea<br />
that each room<br />
should be quite different<br />
from all the .<br />
others; that you<br />
want stunning colorings,<br />
or would like<br />
a large patterned<br />
paper that will "just<br />
furnish the room,"<br />
or a paper which<br />
your friends will exclaim<br />
about as soon<br />
as" they have crossed<br />
your threshold. Instead<br />
<strong>of</strong> either <strong>of</strong><br />
these startling effects,<br />
plan to make<br />
your walls simply<br />
flat backgrounds in<br />
pleasant tones <strong>of</strong><br />
neutral color,<br />
against which your<br />
more important<br />
things, the pictures,<br />
furniture, books<br />
and small articles,<br />
are to.be arranged.<br />
In other words,<br />
plan to say "hush!"<br />
to every wall in your house and ' make<br />
them all restfully good and quiet.<br />
Until quite recently we were accustomed<br />
to hear people speak <strong>of</strong> wanting a red room,<br />
a green room; or a pink, or blue, or brown<br />
room, always meaning that this particular<br />
color had to be used on the room's walls.<br />
And although artists are urging us to have<br />
quiet, neutral colors back <strong>of</strong> our pictures<br />
and furniture, persons who do not study<br />
coloring very much are still clinging to the<br />
idea <strong>of</strong> rooms decorated in this way. They<br />
have not learned yet that when walls are<br />
quiet in tone, careful combinations <strong>of</strong> pale<br />
and brilliant color used in the small furnishings,<br />
can make a room as delightfully<br />
"green" or "blue" or "old rose" as one<br />
could possibly wish; and that this is the<br />
sane and artistic way to make use <strong>of</strong> clear<br />
color.<br />
When a man says that his favorite color<br />
is red, he generally means the reddest kind<br />
<strong>of</strong> red; moreover, most men think they<br />
would like at least one room in the house<br />
done with red walls, and many a house<br />
interior has been spoiled by this experiment.<br />
For while hotel dining rooms, or<br />
public halls may be done in this color<br />
(though it takes an artist to do this right)<br />
red walls should not come into use at all<br />
in the small-sized rooms.<strong>of</strong>,private homes,<br />
for they are very irritating to .the nerves<br />
and greatly reduce the apparent size <strong>of</strong><br />
the room. In this connection it may be<br />
; A DELINE B. W HITFORD<br />
well to add that red paint on woodwork-is<br />
not desirable in room finishings.<br />
Somewhere recently the experiment was<br />
¦/ ' tried <strong>of</strong> taking two rooms Of the same size,<br />
and coloring the walls <strong>of</strong> one , red, and<br />
those <strong>of</strong> . 'the other; a ' clear, cool ' gray.<br />
When both were finished, a committee <strong>of</strong><br />
men was asked to give an estimate, without'taKffgjany-rrtea'surements,<br />
<strong>of</strong> the number:<br />
<strong>of</strong> ¦: square fetet; in'^h room.' Their<br />
exact .figures differed, but their'decision<br />
was that - the'roOniMVith' gray walls was<br />
nearly oneSthird' larger'than ' the :one with<br />
recTwalls. Strong green or brown or blue<br />
coloring would haye-had about the' same<br />
effect as the red in making theroom look<br />
small, but these would have gone further<br />
' and made it depressing! / dark by day,<br />
as well as difficult to light up at night.<br />
This, too, is/one reason why experienced<br />
decorators avoid-the popular deep tan '<br />
color on walls. '"<br />
Another reason for not making walls<br />
string in tone, even in such tints as pink,<br />
blue or green, is this: that four walls <strong>of</strong> a<br />
definite color will ' overpower all other use<br />
<strong>of</strong> this tone in the room. In other words,<br />
the rugs, chair covers, s<strong>of</strong>a pillows,<br />
^unless<br />
pictures, and so forth, are very bright, they<br />
are out <strong>of</strong> balance with the strength <strong>of</strong> the<br />
wall tone, while if they are bright and<br />
equal to the wall covering, the whole room<br />
has <strong>of</strong> course been frightfully overdone.<br />
An eastern writer, in urging the purchase<br />
<strong>of</strong> plainer wall papers, especially<br />
those having small patterns, makes this<br />
statement: "A room with a very bad wall<br />
color—red , green and gilt scroll paper—is<br />
This Farm Home Living Room Is Excellently Decorated and Furnished. Moulding at Top<br />
<strong>of</strong> Wall Would Be Good Even if Ceiling Were Not Beamed<br />
beyond redemption; nothing can be done<br />
to make it attractive; such a paper dominates<br />
every other thing in the room and<br />
the proportion is hopeless. In this case,<br />
only two means can be employed, repaper,<br />
or tint over the old paper, if its condition<br />
permits."<br />
Demand Good Designs from Dealers<br />
DO not quote this to make us too discontented<br />
with what we may happen to<br />
I<br />
have but in order that those <strong>of</strong> us who have<br />
new papers to buy may help the move<br />
which is being made today called "Better<br />
homes in America." Indeed it would be a<br />
strong influence towards improving the<br />
art <strong>of</strong> wall paper designing in this country,<br />
if each reader <strong>of</strong> THE FARMER' S WIFE<br />
should let her local dealer know that today<br />
and tomorrow and from now on, there is to<br />
be an increasing demand for designs and<br />
colorings which are right when placed<br />
upon the walls and not simply attractive<br />
in the shops.<br />
For the great trouble has been that in<br />
buying wall paper we have usually made<br />
our choice from a sample only eighteen by<br />
twenty-four inches in size, sometimes a<br />
little more. In this small area the color<br />
and pattern are as interesting as a new picture,<br />
we liked them both, and thought we<br />
had chosen rightly, and yet only a woman<br />
who has had considerable experience can<br />
see clearly in her mind's eye how this<br />
colored and pictured paper will look when<br />
its pattern is repeated ovetand over again<br />
on four large walls.<br />
It is no wonder that the amateur home<br />
decorator is <strong>of</strong>ten keenly disappointed in<br />
the finished room, and sometimes still<br />
more distressed after the pictures and furniture<br />
' are in place. Once on, <strong>of</strong> course,<br />
the hew-paper lias to. stay and as the work<br />
<strong>of</strong> selecting wall-coverings seldom has%be<br />
done mOre .thahVpnee ' in several .years;; it is<br />
difficult for the buyer to learn much from<br />
experiences ' which are so far apart. One<br />
can only avoid such disappointment by<br />
learning how to study each problem when<br />
it comes. .<br />
How to Know What to Select<br />
IN<br />
ORDER to know what tone <strong>of</strong> paper<br />
a room should have, we study the room's<br />
light. Sunny rooms will call for some <strong>of</strong><br />
the tints <strong>of</strong> gray, while the north rooms or<br />
those with little sunshine must have tones<br />
which suggest the creamy yellows and<br />
light tans. This may sound as though the<br />
choice were small, but there are many<br />
lovely tones <strong>of</strong> cool grays, some <strong>of</strong> which<br />
show green or blue or purple tints or even<br />
a brown and smoky suggestion <strong>of</strong> red, yet<br />
in reality all are quiet gray. And there<br />
are quite as many yellow and buff tones,<br />
blended and multiplied into harmonies oi<br />
other colorings.<br />
Each year the shops show a larger number<br />
<strong>of</strong> patterns to choose from. This<br />
spring there are small and indistinct<br />
leaves and flowers, which seem like shadows,<br />
they are so s<strong>of</strong>tly colored; and other<br />
designs printed in a<br />
variety <strong>of</strong> clothlike<br />
patterns. Papers<br />
which look as<br />
if they were made<br />
<strong>of</strong> canvas, are<br />
printed with dim<br />
patterns in the<br />
weaving, each done<br />
with charmingly<br />
s<strong>of</strong>t colors. There<br />
are refined, dignified<br />
designs for<br />
large rooms, patterns<br />
having character<br />
yet not pronounced<br />
in color,<br />
and there are quantities<br />
<strong>of</strong> misty, indistinct<br />
garden flowers<br />
in harmonies<br />
which combine pale<br />
tones <strong>of</strong> pinks and<br />
blues and straw<br />
color and lavenders,<br />
the ideal papers for<br />
bedrooms and just<br />
what every woman<br />
loves to choose for<br />
the best spare<br />
chamber.<br />
The large foliage<br />
patterns (leaves and<br />
ferns in smoky tones <strong>of</strong> gray and creamy<br />
browns, or in yellows and white) are the<br />
only examples <strong>of</strong> artistic large designs;<br />
but these, too, are indistinct. They are<br />
only used in halls and dining rooms, places<br />
where no one stays long at a time and<br />
where pictures are not needed—for <strong>of</strong><br />
course, those huge shadowy leaves are all<br />
the decoration an average-sized room can<br />
carry.<br />
Stripes make a low room appear higher<br />
but let the divisions be very indistinct.<br />
If they are strong light and dark, or distinct<br />
flower stripes, (and especially if there<br />
is a small black line running up in the pattern)<br />
decide against them; for in a twelveby-fourteen-foot<br />
room you will have as<br />
many as a hundred and twenty <strong>of</strong> those<br />
up and down lines, and unless they are extremely<br />
dim, your walls may look as if<br />
they had been fenced instead <strong>of</strong> papered.<br />
When ceilings are high they may be<br />
made to look lower (and the room made to<br />
appear more homelike also) by having the<br />
light ceiling paper carried down on to the<br />
side walls for from twelve to eighteen<br />
inches. At this line, where wall coloring<br />
meets the lowered ceiling, place the picture<br />
rail.<br />
Dividing walls into upper thirds and<br />
having two kinds <strong>of</strong> wall paper, with<br />
mouldings or plate-rails where these join,<br />
becomes less and less popular as people<br />
'CONTINUED ON PiOB 346><br />
How About August?<br />
Just now seeds are only seeds—<br />
but they hold, the measure <strong>of</strong> your<br />
crop. a. & H. seeds meet your ex- '<br />
pectationa at the end <strong>of</strong> the season.<br />
Our friends return each year.<br />
For 66 years farmers and gardeners<br />
have looked to us for good seeds,<br />
plants and trees. Ana they have<br />
received them.<br />
Over 1200 acres <strong>of</strong> land are devoted<br />
here to careful trials and<br />
propagating—we prove before we<br />
sell<br />
Your catalog is ready. Will you<br />
write tonight f<br />
•ThaStorrsandHarrUonCo.<br />
nurserymen and Seedsmen<br />
Bos lfrC P«inw»flle.OMo I<br />
nBKff JWUkb ui Fat at Ufa<br />
emmmrn<br />
{HHFSPECIAL OFFCR^P<br />
MSBW ¦•