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Port Hedland Port Authority Annual Report 2011 - Parliament of ...

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Other leases are operating leases and the leased assets are not recognised on the <strong>Authority</strong>’s<br />

Statement <strong>of</strong> Financial Position.<br />

Payments made under operating leases are recognised in pr<strong>of</strong>it or loss on a straight line basis over<br />

the term <strong>of</strong> the lease. Lease incentives received are recognised as an integral part <strong>of</strong> the total<br />

lease expense, over the term <strong>of</strong> the lease.<br />

Minimum lease payments made under finance leases are apportioned between the finance<br />

expense and the reduction <strong>of</strong> the outstanding liability. The finance expense is allocated to each<br />

period during the lease term so as to produce a constant periodic rate <strong>of</strong> interest on the<br />

remaining balance <strong>of</strong> the liability. Contingent lease payments are accounted for by revising the<br />

minimum lease payments over the remaining term <strong>of</strong> the lease when the lease adjustment is<br />

confirmed.<br />

(h)<br />

Financial instruments<br />

In addition to cash, the <strong>Authority</strong> has three categories <strong>of</strong> financial instruments:<br />

• Loans and receivables;<br />

• Held to maturity investments; and<br />

• Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost.<br />

Refer to Note 20 for further information on the classification <strong>of</strong> financial instruments.<br />

Initial recognition and measurement is at fair value. The transaction cost or face value is<br />

equivalent to the fair value. Subsequent measurement is at amortised cost using the effective<br />

interest method.<br />

The fair value <strong>of</strong> short-term receivables and payables is the transaction cost or the face value<br />

because there is no interest rate applicable and subsequent measurement is not required as the<br />

effect <strong>of</strong> discounting is not material.<br />

(i)<br />

Payables<br />

Payables, including trade creditors, amounts payable and accrued expenses, are recognised for<br />

amounts to be paid in the future for goods and services received prior to the reporting date. The<br />

carrying amount is equivalent to fair value, as they are generally settled within 30 days.<br />

(j)<br />

Borrowing Costs<br />

Borrowing costs are expensed as incurred.<br />

(k)<br />

Employee benefits<br />

The liability for annual and long service leave expected to be settled within 12 months after the<br />

Statement <strong>of</strong> Financial Position date is recognised and measured at the undiscounted amounts<br />

expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. <strong>Annual</strong> and long service leave expected to be<br />

settled more than 12 months after the Statement <strong>of</strong> Financial Position date is measured at the<br />

present value <strong>of</strong> amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. Leave liabilities are<br />

in respect <strong>of</strong> services provided by employees up to the Statement <strong>of</strong> Financial Position date.<br />

When assessing expected future payments, consideration is given to expected future wage and<br />

salary levels, including non-salary components, such as employer superannuation contributions.<br />

Page 60

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