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June 2011 - Parsons Brinckerhoff

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Perspectives<br />

“It is the general<br />

observation within<br />

the Beltway that if<br />

a transportation bill<br />

is not substantially<br />

complete going into<br />

this fall; the issue<br />

will be kicked over<br />

for whoever is in<br />

the White House<br />

and Congress come<br />

2013.”<br />

program as well as a local initiative in Los Angeles County to deliver their 30-year<br />

transportation program in as few as 10 years.<br />

Elsewhere in the Senate, committees are beginning to pull together their respective<br />

initiatives. The Senate Banking Committee, now chaired by Senator Tim Johnson (D-<br />

ND), has held hearings and is reportedly producing a draft transit bill. Although the<br />

language of that bill has not yet surfaced, the Administration has provided significant<br />

input regarding their program design through the vehicle of hearing testimony<br />

by FTA Administrator Peter Rogoff. In particular, the Administrator continues to<br />

advocate for enhanced safety jurisdiction for FTA. A transit safety bill was reported<br />

out of the Senate committee in the last Congress, but is not in favor with the House.<br />

In the Senate Commerce Committee, work is underway on a number of regulatory<br />

sections within their traditional jurisdiction, drawing on Administration thinking<br />

regarding safety issues for autos, trucks, pipelines, and hazardous materials. The<br />

Commerce Committee will speak for the Senate with regard to high-speed and<br />

intercity rail, and is likely to take a position quite different from that of House<br />

Chairman Mica. The Committee is also showing interest in broader transportation<br />

policy and funding issues, having now introduced separate bills regarding<br />

performance measures, freight policy, and funding for major projects through an<br />

Infrastructure Fund and through programs modeled on the Recovery Act’s TIGER<br />

initiative.<br />

More specifics on both the House and Senate proposals will hopefully emerge over<br />

the next few weeks, but a realistic assessment of achieving passage has to be based<br />

on the calendar. If the House had the support of leadership, it could move its bill by<br />

August if it requires nothing more than the extension of existing taxes, which for the<br />

most part expire on September 30th. If done timely, the extension should not be a<br />

problem, but a situation in which they lapse could create problems, since enactment<br />

would then count as a “new” tax.<br />

The Senate needs to get four committees in harness and will likely need five or more<br />

days of floor time to handle amendments and potential filibusters. If the committees<br />

were ready and the funding was in place, this might be accomplished in July, possibly<br />

setting up for a new bill before the current extension expires on September 30.<br />

When September comes around, the focus of both House and Senate will be on the<br />

13 appropriation bills needed to fund the government for FY 2012, with the likely<br />

outcome another extension of SAFETEA-LU past September 30.<br />

In that event, since this is not an election year, Congress will be in session well into<br />

the fall and perhaps could complete a conference and enact a bill during this calendar<br />

year. But with each passing day after Labor Day, the political focus will be more<br />

and more on the 2012 election. With the President running for re-election, with a<br />

Republican presidential primary in full swing, with the House Republican leadership<br />

looking to sustain their majority and the Democratic Senate leaders looking to retain<br />

their narrow margin, every action that is taken will be seen in the lens of politics.<br />

It is the general observation within the Beltway that if a transportation bill is not<br />

substantially complete going into this fall; the issue will be kicked over for whoever is<br />

in the White House and Congress come 2013.<br />

Will this make a difference? In his campaign, President Obama could point to his<br />

unfulfilled aspirations for infrastructure as a reason to return him to the White<br />

House. On the other side, Republican candidates for both the White House and the<br />

Congress will likely take a dogmatic anti-tax position. At this point, 233 of the 240<br />

EFR Realism Rewarded: A Pessimistic View of Reauthorization is Seldom Wrong | 17

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