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University of Botswana Law Journal - PULP

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80 UNIVERSITY OF BOTSWANA LAW JOURNAL DECEMBER 2010<br />

Applying the label human rights is in no way a magical panacea or<br />

guarantee <strong>of</strong> effectiveness with respect to any issue, as the gross<br />

breach between discourse and practice in even the narrow area <strong>of</strong><br />

torture attests. Yet, the nongovernmental human rights movement<br />

has already amply demonstrated that it can take issues that were<br />

previously not considered to be human rights issues, such as<br />

landmines, and not only make them so, but also create normative<br />

instruments and standards and mobilize public and state action with<br />

respect to them. 162<br />

Weston writes on the need for a strategy with a “multitude <strong>of</strong><br />

mechanisms and techniques” at all levels, “from the most local to the most<br />

global,” engaging all elements <strong>of</strong> society and proceeding with imagination<br />

and energy to succeed in the abolition <strong>of</strong> child labor. 163 Such a multifaceted<br />

strategy is necessary to ensure maternal health care for pregnant women, and<br />

thereby prevent maternal mortality. I have presented policy alternatives for<br />

states and individuals to advance international law to strengthen the right to<br />

maternal health care as a human right, and I have briefly examined strategies<br />

in the “extra-legal” realm (such as education and video advocacy) to work to<br />

further develop the right to maternal health care. Continued work is needed.<br />

Providing maternal health care is working to reduce maternal mortality, as<br />

evidenced by the Lancet study, and continuing to advocate for the right to<br />

maternal health care as a human right will continue to prevent maternal<br />

mortality in the future.<br />

162 Yamin, supra note 80, at 1244.<br />

163 Weston, supra note 75, at 109.

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