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How do we rebuild shareholder trust on executive pay

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A look in the rear-visi<strong>on</strong> mirror:<br />

ASX 100 remunerati<strong>on</strong> in 2009<br />

Deferred short-term incentive plans<br />

Approximately 32% of ASX 100 companies now<br />

operate a deferred STI plan with compulsary<br />

deferral. We expect the percentage of companies<br />

with compulsory deferral plans to increase,<br />

particularly given APRA requirements within the<br />

regulated financial services sector.<br />

It is likely that voluntary deferral plans will largely<br />

become redundant as a result of the Federal<br />

Government’s tax rule changes.<br />

Approximately two-thirds of companies operating<br />

deferred STI plans use shares as the instrument of<br />

deferral, with the remainder simply deferring cash.<br />

Levels of compulsory deferral range bet<str<strong>on</strong>g>we</str<strong>on</strong>g>en<br />

33% and 50% of the actual STI <strong>pay</strong>ment. Of the<br />

companies where deferral is compulsory, the time<br />

period for deferral typically ranges from <strong>on</strong>e to<br />

three years.<br />

L<strong>on</strong>g-term incentives<br />

Relative TSR as a sole hurdle remains the most<br />

comm<strong>on</strong> LTI performance hurdle and now accounts<br />

for 36% (26% in 2008) of the LTI plans of companies<br />

in the ASX 100 (see Figure 20).<br />

With respect to LTI instruments, performance rights<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tinue to be the most comm<strong>on</strong>ly used instrument,<br />

follo<str<strong>on</strong>g>we</str<strong>on</strong>g>d by opti<strong>on</strong>s. There are also a large number<br />

of companies that offer both opti<strong>on</strong>s and rights<br />

to their <strong>executive</strong>s (see Figure 21). With 2009<br />

performance leaving some opti<strong>on</strong> grants ‘under<br />

water’, and the changes to share plan tax rules,<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>we</str<strong>on</strong>g> expect to see a greater shift towards the use of<br />

performance rights as the sole instrument.<br />

Figure 20: ASX 100 LTI performance hurdles<br />

N<strong>on</strong>e 1<br />

10%<br />

Internal hurdle(s)<br />

12%<br />

Relative TSR and<br />

n<strong>on</strong>-EPS<br />

7%<br />

Relative TSR<br />

36%<br />

Relative TSR and EPS<br />

24%<br />

EPS<br />

5%<br />

Absolute TSR<br />

6%<br />

1. ‘N<strong>on</strong>e’ is made up of plans with time based vesting <strong>on</strong>ly, and most are opti<strong>on</strong> plans<br />

Figure 21: ASX 100 LTI instruments<br />

Loan-based<br />

Shares 5%<br />

Opti<strong>on</strong>s and<br />

Shares 5%<br />

Shares<br />

5%<br />

Opti<strong>on</strong>s and<br />

Shares 5%<br />

Cash<br />

4%<br />

Performance<br />

Rights<br />

36%<br />

Opti<strong>on</strong>s<br />

and Rights<br />

19%<br />

Opti<strong>on</strong>s<br />

21%<br />

PricewaterhouseCoopers Executive Remunerati<strong>on</strong> – Fourth Editi<strong>on</strong> 2010 | 43

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