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Insurance facts and figures 2007 - PwC

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Regulation <strong>and</strong> supervision<br />

2<br />

from the appointed actuary (Section 116) for each type of policy to be written<br />

<strong>and</strong> proposed reinsurance arrangements, service agreements, pro forma agency<br />

agreements <strong>and</strong> sample promotional material.<br />

Companies must have paid-up share capital of at least $10 million <strong>and</strong> an excess of<br />

eligible assets over liabilities of at least $5 million.<br />

Australian Financial Services Licence<br />

ASIC requires all life insurers who sell insurance products to retail clients to hold an<br />

AFSL. The requirements for licensing are discussed under “authorised representatives<br />

<strong>and</strong> insurance brokers” later in this chapter, <strong>and</strong> the impacts on the sale <strong>and</strong> distribution<br />

of insurance products are discussed in Chapter 3.<br />

Ownership restrictions<br />

The Financial Sector (Shareholdings) Act limits shareholdings to 15 per cent of<br />

an insurer, unless otherwise approved by the Federal Treasurer. The <strong>Insurance</strong><br />

(Acquisitions <strong>and</strong> Takeovers) Act complements this legislation by requiring government<br />

approval for offers to buy more than 15 per cent of an insurer.<br />

HEALTH INSURANCE<br />

An organisation may not carry on a health insurance business unless it is registered<br />

under Part 4-3 of the Private Health <strong>Insurance</strong> Act <strong>2007</strong>. This replaced Section 68 of the<br />

Health Act.<br />

The Private Health <strong>Insurance</strong> Administration Council has the power, on application to<br />

register as private health insurers bodies that are incoporated bodies for the purposes<br />

of the Corporations Law.<br />

The Private Health <strong>Insurance</strong> Administration Council will take into account the ability<br />

of the application to comply with the obligations imposed by the Act. Registration is<br />

granted by the council subject to terms <strong>and</strong> conditions as the council sees fit.<br />

Health funds must gain approval from the Prime Minister, Federal Treasurer <strong>and</strong> the<br />

Minister for Health <strong>and</strong> Ageing for any rule changes, including rate changes.<br />

Health insurance organisations may be incorporated under a variety of different statutes,<br />

including companies <strong>and</strong> friendly societies incorporated under the Corporations Act<br />

2001 <strong>and</strong> life insurance companies registered under the Life Act. There are also<br />

various special federal, state <strong>and</strong> territory-based organisations incorporated under<br />

their own acts relating to incorporated not-for-profit entities, such as co-operatives<br />

<strong>and</strong> associations.<br />

37

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