Insurance facts and figures 2007 - PwC
Insurance facts and figures 2007 - PwC
Insurance facts and figures 2007 - PwC
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Regulation <strong>and</strong> supervision<br />
2<br />
AUTHORISED REPRESENTATIVES AND INSURANCE BROKERS<br />
In addition to annual financial reporting requirements, under Section 912E of the<br />
Corporations Act, ASIC can undertake surveillance checks of AFS licence holders.<br />
ASIC has the power to vary licence conditions, as well as issue banning orders that<br />
prohibit a person from providing financial services.<br />
2.5 Solvency <strong>and</strong> capital adequacy requirements<br />
GENERAL INSURANCE<br />
Under Section 28 of the <strong>Insurance</strong> Act, authorised insurers are required to hold eligible<br />
assets in Australia that exceed liabilities in Australia, unless otherwise approved by<br />
APRA. Section 116A of the <strong>Insurance</strong> Act <strong>and</strong> GPS 120 Assets in Australia provide<br />
further details of excluded assets <strong>and</strong> liabilities.<br />
The list of ineligible assets includes:<br />
• Goodwill;<br />
• Other intangible assets;<br />
• Net future income tax benefits; <strong>and</strong><br />
• Assets under charge or mortgage (to the extent of the indebtedness).<br />
GPS 110 imposes an additional requirement – the insurer’s capital base must exceed<br />
the greater of $5 million <strong>and</strong> the minimum capital requirement. Where APRA is not<br />
satisfied as to the margin by which the capital base exceeds the minimum capital<br />
requirement, it will require the insurer to detail a capital plan identifying the proposed<br />
actions to improve solvency.<br />
The capital base is calculated by measuring available capital against the quality<br />
of the support provided by various types of capital instruments <strong>and</strong> the extent to which<br />
each instrument:<br />
• provides a permanent <strong>and</strong> unrestricted commitment of funds;<br />
• is freely available to absorb losses;<br />
• does not impose unavoidable servicing charges; or<br />
• ranks behind policyholders <strong>and</strong> creditors in the event of wind-up.<br />
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