Helping people find their lives again - RNIB
Helping people find their lives again - RNIB
Helping people find their lives again - RNIB
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Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
for the year ended 31 March 2009<br />
1. Statement of accounting policies<br />
The principal accounting policies adopted in<br />
the preparation of these financial statements<br />
are as follows:<br />
1.1 Basis of accounting<br />
The financial statements have been prepared<br />
under the historical cost convention, modified<br />
to include the revaluation of investments, in<br />
accordance with applicable accounting<br />
standards in the United Kingdom and the<br />
Statement of Recommended Practice –<br />
“Accounting and Reporting by Charities”<br />
(SORP 2005) as revised in March 2005, and<br />
the Charities Act 1993.<br />
The results of each of <strong>RNIB</strong>’s wholly owned<br />
subsidiary undertakings, as listed in note 2,<br />
have been incorporated in these consolidated<br />
financial statements under the heading<br />
“Group” on a line-by-line basis.<br />
No separate Statement of Financial Activities<br />
(SOFA) has been presented for the Charity<br />
alone as permitted by paragraph 397 of the<br />
SORP.<br />
1.2 Foreign currency transactions<br />
Foreign currency transactions completed<br />
within the year are included at <strong>their</strong><br />
transacted sterling equivalents. Assets and<br />
liabilities are valued using those rates<br />
published by HM Revenue & Customs as at<br />
the balance sheet date.<br />
1.3 Fund accounting<br />
Unrestricted funds comprise accumulated<br />
surpluses and deficits on general funds that<br />
are available for use at the discretion of the<br />
trustees in furtherance of the general<br />
objectives of the Charity.<br />
Designated funds are unrestricted funds that<br />
the trustees of the Charity have set aside, out<br />
of general funds and comprise sums of money<br />
for specific projects of a developmental<br />
nature.<br />
Also within the designated funds are ‘service<br />
properties’ and ‘other fixed assets’. ‘Service<br />
properties’ represents the value of <strong>RNIB</strong>’s<br />
interests in land and buildings, in use, for the<br />
provision of services to <strong>people</strong> with sight<br />
problems. This value is shown in a separate<br />
designated fund, as the properties<br />
represented are essential for the provision of<br />
<strong>RNIB</strong>’s services. Transfers in respect of<br />
additions to property in the year are made<br />
from the general fund and the development<br />
fund. Transfers are made from this fund to the<br />
general fund in respect of property disposals<br />
during the year. Property depreciation is<br />
charged to this fund. ‘Other fixed assets’<br />
represents other assets in use by <strong>RNIB</strong>.<br />
Restricted funds comprise income received<br />
with special conditions attached. Income for a<br />
specific purpose not spent in any year is<br />
carried forward in the relevant fund.<br />
Endowments received are credited directly to<br />
the relevant endowment fund. Income arising<br />
from the related investments is allocated to<br />
the general fund or to the relevant restricted<br />
fund, depending on the terms of endowment.<br />
1.4 Incoming resources<br />
Donated goods and services are included at<br />
the value to the charity where these can be<br />
quantified. No amounts are included in these<br />
financial statements for the services donated<br />
Financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2009 39