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Helping people find their lives again - RNIB

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y volunteers. Income from trading in<br />

subsidiary undertakings is transferred to the<br />

charity by covenanting the profits of those<br />

undertakings. Donations are accounted for as<br />

soon as <strong>their</strong> amount and receipt is certain.<br />

Donations include Gift Aid based on amounts<br />

recoverable at the accounting date.<br />

Pecuniary legacies are recognised as they are<br />

received. Residuary legacies are recognised at<br />

the earlier of receipt or agreement of estate<br />

accounts. Reversionary interests involving a<br />

life tenant are not recognised due to the<br />

uncertainties of valuing them.<br />

Investment income, interest on deposits and<br />

income in connection with services to <strong>people</strong><br />

with sight problems is recognised on an<br />

accruals basis. Where an incoming resource is<br />

received in advance of the activity to be<br />

performed then the incoming resource is<br />

deferred and included in creditors. Investment<br />

income arising on endowment funds is<br />

credited to the appropriate fund in accordance<br />

with the prescribed conditions.<br />

1.5 Resources expended<br />

(a) Expenditure, including irrecoverable VAT, is<br />

accounted for on an accruals basis.<br />

(b) Included within charitable activity costs is<br />

an apportionment of public awareness<br />

expenditure representing the costs incurred by<br />

<strong>RNIB</strong> in educating the public to be aware of<br />

the needs of <strong>people</strong> with sight loss.<br />

(c) Support costs include both group and<br />

corporate costs and are incurred in support of<br />

direct service expenditures. Allocation of<br />

support service costs is on a mixture of bases<br />

including a staff time-based system of<br />

apportionment.<br />

(d) Fundraising expenses include those costs<br />

incurred in raising donations and legacies.<br />

(e) Governance costs are incurred in relation<br />

to the running of the charity. This includes<br />

strategic planning and attending to the<br />

statutory affairs of the charity. An analysis of<br />

these costs can be found in note 3 – Total<br />

resources expended.<br />

(f) Grants payable are charged to the SOFA<br />

when a constructive obligation exists, that is<br />

when the recipient has been informed.<br />

1.6 Fixed assets<br />

(a) Service properties<br />

<strong>RNIB</strong> has implemented Financial Reporting<br />

Standard 15 (FRS15) in preparing its financial<br />

statements and under the transitional<br />

provisions of the standard has adopted the<br />

valuations at which these properties were<br />

included at 31 March 1999, which will not be<br />

updated.<br />

Depreciation, and any impairment, is provided<br />

so as to write off the cost of property,<br />

excluding land, over its expected useful life,<br />

which for freehold properties is not considered<br />

to be in excess of 50 years. Short leaseholds<br />

are written off over the period of the lease<br />

and long-term leases over 50 years.<br />

(b) Service properties under construction<br />

<strong>RNIB</strong> has separately categorised those service<br />

properties that are under construction and<br />

have not yet been brought into use. The cost<br />

of such assets excludes finance costs incurred<br />

relating to temporary financing throughout<br />

the construction phase.<br />

40 <strong>RNIB</strong> annual report and accounts 2008/09

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