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A Nation Charred: Report on the inquiry into bushfires

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EXH.160.0044<br />

INTRODUCTION 11<br />

1.34 On a more positive note, <strong>the</strong> evidence received from Tasmania and<br />

Western Australia tended to focus <strong>on</strong> significant achievements in <strong>the</strong><br />

management of <strong>bushfires</strong>. The <strong>on</strong>going development of knowledge<br />

<strong>on</strong> fire management means that agencies resp<strong>on</strong>sible for land<br />

management and fire suppressi<strong>on</strong> in <strong>the</strong>se states are not without <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

problems (as acknowledged in evidence). However, <strong>the</strong> level of<br />

cooperati<strong>on</strong> between land management and fire suppressi<strong>on</strong> agencies,<br />

as well as <strong>the</strong> level of knowledge <strong>on</strong> fire management <strong>the</strong>y have<br />

achieved provides a way forward.<br />

1.35 Specific c<strong>on</strong>cerns were c<strong>on</strong>sistently raised across all areas that have<br />

suffered loss of life, property and envir<strong>on</strong>mental damage in recent<br />

bushfire seas<strong>on</strong>s. However, <strong>the</strong> levels of c<strong>on</strong>cern <strong>on</strong> each issue varied<br />

from area to area and across jurisdicti<strong>on</strong>s. This variati<strong>on</strong>, no doubt<br />

reflects <strong>the</strong> diverse land management and fire suppressi<strong>on</strong><br />

arrangements both within and across jurisdicti<strong>on</strong>s as well as <strong>the</strong><br />

variety of experiences of those who provided evidence.<br />

1.36 C<strong>on</strong>cerns that were c<strong>on</strong>sistently raised in evidence from fire affected<br />

areas can be summarised as <strong>the</strong>:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

build up of fuel loads <strong>on</strong> public lands;<br />

decline of fuel reducti<strong>on</strong> programs <strong>on</strong> public and private lands;<br />

inadequate access <strong>into</strong> nati<strong>on</strong>al parks;<br />

<br />

<br />

disregard and exclusi<strong>on</strong> of local knowledge in land management<br />

agencies and fire suppressi<strong>on</strong> operati<strong>on</strong>s;<br />

slowness of resp<strong>on</strong>se and lack of aggressi<strong>on</strong> by management<br />

resp<strong>on</strong>sible for fire suppressi<strong>on</strong> activities;<br />

mismanagement of fire suppressi<strong>on</strong> operati<strong>on</strong>s; and<br />

<br />

failure of radio-communicati<strong>on</strong> systems and equipment.<br />

<br />

1.37 These c<strong>on</strong>cerns fall <strong>into</strong> three broad areas covered by <strong>the</strong> Committee’s<br />

terms of reference. The first area relates to practices that can prevent<br />

and mitigate <strong>the</strong> severity of damage by bushfire before <strong>the</strong> event. The<br />

inadequate implementati<strong>on</strong> of policies and practices that mitigate <strong>the</strong><br />

effects of fire are dealt with in chapter 2. The adequacy of fuel<br />

management particularly through prescribed burning and grazing for<br />

<strong>the</strong> mitigati<strong>on</strong> of <strong>the</strong> severity of bushfire is examined in chapter 3.

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