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ANNUAL REPORT & GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2008<br />

Director-General’s<br />

Review<br />

Cathal Goan Director-General<br />

This Annual Report for 2008 reflects the<br />

realities which face Irish Public Service<br />

Broadcasting and Irish Society in general as<br />

a result of the convulsions in economic life<br />

at home and abroad. As the Chairman of<br />

the RTÉ Authority has said 2008 was a year<br />

which started well but ended worryingly; it<br />

was a year when creative and competitive<br />

performance across all activities was<br />

remarkable; it was also a year in which an<br />

economic downturn – the real extent of<br />

which no one had fully anticipated – came<br />

with unprecedented rapidity. In its wake,<br />

RTÉ, in common with all other players in<br />

Irish life, faces new and stark realities.<br />

RTÉ’s stated aim of putting the audience<br />

first in the range of services it offers was<br />

tested and proved resilient despite the<br />

changing circumstances. As will be evident<br />

from the details below, 2008 was a busy<br />

and productive year across all areas of<br />

activity – but let me briefly address the main<br />

output areas.<br />

As a not-for-profit organisation RTÉ has over<br />

the past few years, due to the buoyancy<br />

of the advertising market and increases in<br />

Licence Fee revenue, been able to invest<br />

additional revenue over-and-above that<br />

budgeted for each year in the production<br />

of extra home-produced RTÉ Television<br />

programming. Additional amounts were<br />

spent with independent producers and the<br />

resultant home-produced programming<br />

helped RTÉ Television to not alone maintain<br />

its viewership figures but in some cases to<br />

increase them despite the ever increasing<br />

number of competitive channels. That RTÉ<br />

Television has managed to retain its audience<br />

share, and indeed marginally increase it in<br />

digital homes, is a significant achievement.<br />

Most importantly it proves that Irish homeproduced<br />

programming can compete<br />

favourably with imported (and often better<br />

financed) programming and that Irish viewers<br />

want and now expect programmes that are<br />

made on this island for them.<br />

RTÉ Radio continued to regain lost ground<br />

and RTÉ Radio 1 consolidated its position<br />

as the meeting place for the national<br />

conversation, with a fifth consecutive<br />

quarterly JNLR (Joint National Listenership<br />

Research) showing a positive trend. This<br />

follows a reinvigoration of the schedule<br />

made over the past few years in response<br />

to audience needs. RTÉ News and Current<br />

Affairs is the benchmark for authoritative<br />

and independent news and analysis in<br />

Ireland. RTÉ’s online operations build<br />

audiences at home and abroad in a truly<br />

impressive fashion. RTÉ.ie generated on<br />

average 48 million page impressions per<br />

month during the year and has 2.4 million<br />

unique users representing a growth of<br />

50% year-on-year. As new features and<br />

programming are added and broadband<br />

access increases, RTÉ.ie will continue to<br />

extend its reach in Ireland and beyond. The<br />

challenge into the future will be how to best<br />

use this growing platform to augment RTÉ’s<br />

overall offering.<br />

In these activities, as in all others whether<br />

in Performing Groups, Publishing, Network<br />

or at the Corporate centre, the key<br />

operations could not have worked effectively<br />

without first class administrative support<br />

from dedicated staff in Legal Affairs,<br />

Finance, Human Relations, Marketing,<br />

Communications and General Services.<br />

That sense of cohesion will be required<br />

more than ever as RTÉ faces the stern tests<br />

of 2009 and beyond. I am grateful to all<br />

staff and to our independent suppliers who<br />

have thus far displayed a keen appreciation<br />

of the changing circumstances.<br />

In RTÉ’s Annual Report and Group<br />

Financial Statements 2007, a change<br />

of Authority was anticipated as was the<br />

enactment of new legislation to give effect<br />

to the establishment of a new Broadcasting<br />

Authority of Ireland. In the event, the RTÉ<br />

Authority’s term of office was extended by<br />

six months to the end of 2008. I want to<br />

renew my thanks to the outgoing Authority<br />

members and to the Chairman Mary Finan<br />

for their continued commitment to RTÉ.<br />

The broadcasting legislation had not<br />

completed its course through the Houses<br />

of the Oireachtas by year-end, but some<br />

elements of its provisions have caused<br />

concern for RTÉ – particularly as the<br />

general economic climate worsens.<br />

The BCI completed the competitive<br />

process for the award of licences for three<br />

commercial Digital Terrestrial Television<br />

multiplexes. The award was made in July<br />

2008 to Boxer DTT Limited, a consortium<br />

involving Communicorp Group Limited and<br />

the Swedish company Boxer TV-Access AB.<br />

RTÉ Transmission Network Limited will work<br />

with all the key stakeholders to facilitate the<br />

successful establishment of DTT in Ireland<br />

and will play a full role in preparing for<br />

analogue switch-off in 2012.<br />

The Television Licence Fee was adjusted<br />

to €160 effective from 1 January 2008<br />

arising from an external review of RTÉ’s<br />

fulfilment of its commitments in respect of<br />

2006. In the course of 2008, officials of<br />

the Department of Communications, Energy<br />

and Natural Resources with the assistance<br />

of consultants PwC worked with RTÉ to<br />

provide a new template to facilitate Licence<br />

Fee Adjustment Reviews from 2009<br />

forwards. RTÉ has drawn heavily on this<br />

template in making submissions in respect<br />

of its performance in 2007 and 2008. We<br />

are grateful to the officials for their attention<br />

and supervision of this process and<br />

expect the template will facilitate a wider<br />

appreciation of RTÉ’s performance in both<br />

quantitative and qualitative ways.<br />

RTÉ had planned to launch a new television<br />

broadcast service to Irish people abroad<br />

in the course of 2008 as mandated by<br />

the Broadcasting (Amendment) Act 2007.<br />

However, the quick deterioration in<br />

commercial revenue in the final third of the<br />

year led to a postponement of one year in<br />

this project. The matter will be reviewed<br />

constantly in 2009 with a view to achieving<br />

the desired policy objective in as cost<br />

effective manner as possible.<br />

Clichés abound as to the current state<br />

of global economies. Suffice it to say<br />

that RTÉ must display determination,<br />

resourcefulness and flexibility if we are<br />

to meet the unprecedented financial<br />

challenges of 2009. Putting the audience<br />

first must remain the core objective as we<br />

face difficult choices in allocating resources<br />

which are becoming scarcer to services with<br />

established and growing requirements.<br />

Cathal Goan<br />

5

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