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ANNUAL REPORT & GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2008<br />
Director-General’s<br />
Review<br />
Cathal Goan Director-General<br />
This Annual Report for 2008 reflects the<br />
realities which face Irish Public Service<br />
Broadcasting and Irish Society in general as<br />
a result of the convulsions in economic life<br />
at home and abroad. As the Chairman of<br />
the RTÉ Authority has said 2008 was a year<br />
which started well but ended worryingly; it<br />
was a year when creative and competitive<br />
performance across all activities was<br />
remarkable; it was also a year in which an<br />
economic downturn – the real extent of<br />
which no one had fully anticipated – came<br />
with unprecedented rapidity. In its wake,<br />
RTÉ, in common with all other players in<br />
Irish life, faces new and stark realities.<br />
RTÉ’s stated aim of putting the audience<br />
first in the range of services it offers was<br />
tested and proved resilient despite the<br />
changing circumstances. As will be evident<br />
from the details below, 2008 was a busy<br />
and productive year across all areas of<br />
activity – but let me briefly address the main<br />
output areas.<br />
As a not-for-profit organisation RTÉ has over<br />
the past few years, due to the buoyancy<br />
of the advertising market and increases in<br />
Licence Fee revenue, been able to invest<br />
additional revenue over-and-above that<br />
budgeted for each year in the production<br />
of extra home-produced RTÉ Television<br />
programming. Additional amounts were<br />
spent with independent producers and the<br />
resultant home-produced programming<br />
helped RTÉ Television to not alone maintain<br />
its viewership figures but in some cases to<br />
increase them despite the ever increasing<br />
number of competitive channels. That RTÉ<br />
Television has managed to retain its audience<br />
share, and indeed marginally increase it in<br />
digital homes, is a significant achievement.<br />
Most importantly it proves that Irish homeproduced<br />
programming can compete<br />
favourably with imported (and often better<br />
financed) programming and that Irish viewers<br />
want and now expect programmes that are<br />
made on this island for them.<br />
RTÉ Radio continued to regain lost ground<br />
and RTÉ Radio 1 consolidated its position<br />
as the meeting place for the national<br />
conversation, with a fifth consecutive<br />
quarterly JNLR (Joint National Listenership<br />
Research) showing a positive trend. This<br />
follows a reinvigoration of the schedule<br />
made over the past few years in response<br />
to audience needs. RTÉ News and Current<br />
Affairs is the benchmark for authoritative<br />
and independent news and analysis in<br />
Ireland. RTÉ’s online operations build<br />
audiences at home and abroad in a truly<br />
impressive fashion. RTÉ.ie generated on<br />
average 48 million page impressions per<br />
month during the year and has 2.4 million<br />
unique users representing a growth of<br />
50% year-on-year. As new features and<br />
programming are added and broadband<br />
access increases, RTÉ.ie will continue to<br />
extend its reach in Ireland and beyond. The<br />
challenge into the future will be how to best<br />
use this growing platform to augment RTÉ’s<br />
overall offering.<br />
In these activities, as in all others whether<br />
in Performing Groups, Publishing, Network<br />
or at the Corporate centre, the key<br />
operations could not have worked effectively<br />
without first class administrative support<br />
from dedicated staff in Legal Affairs,<br />
Finance, Human Relations, Marketing,<br />
Communications and General Services.<br />
That sense of cohesion will be required<br />
more than ever as RTÉ faces the stern tests<br />
of 2009 and beyond. I am grateful to all<br />
staff and to our independent suppliers who<br />
have thus far displayed a keen appreciation<br />
of the changing circumstances.<br />
In RTÉ’s Annual Report and Group<br />
Financial Statements 2007, a change<br />
of Authority was anticipated as was the<br />
enactment of new legislation to give effect<br />
to the establishment of a new Broadcasting<br />
Authority of Ireland. In the event, the RTÉ<br />
Authority’s term of office was extended by<br />
six months to the end of 2008. I want to<br />
renew my thanks to the outgoing Authority<br />
members and to the Chairman Mary Finan<br />
for their continued commitment to RTÉ.<br />
The broadcasting legislation had not<br />
completed its course through the Houses<br />
of the Oireachtas by year-end, but some<br />
elements of its provisions have caused<br />
concern for RTÉ – particularly as the<br />
general economic climate worsens.<br />
The BCI completed the competitive<br />
process for the award of licences for three<br />
commercial Digital Terrestrial Television<br />
multiplexes. The award was made in July<br />
2008 to Boxer DTT Limited, a consortium<br />
involving Communicorp Group Limited and<br />
the Swedish company Boxer TV-Access AB.<br />
RTÉ Transmission Network Limited will work<br />
with all the key stakeholders to facilitate the<br />
successful establishment of DTT in Ireland<br />
and will play a full role in preparing for<br />
analogue switch-off in 2012.<br />
The Television Licence Fee was adjusted<br />
to €160 effective from 1 January 2008<br />
arising from an external review of RTÉ’s<br />
fulfilment of its commitments in respect of<br />
2006. In the course of 2008, officials of<br />
the Department of Communications, Energy<br />
and Natural Resources with the assistance<br />
of consultants PwC worked with RTÉ to<br />
provide a new template to facilitate Licence<br />
Fee Adjustment Reviews from 2009<br />
forwards. RTÉ has drawn heavily on this<br />
template in making submissions in respect<br />
of its performance in 2007 and 2008. We<br />
are grateful to the officials for their attention<br />
and supervision of this process and<br />
expect the template will facilitate a wider<br />
appreciation of RTÉ’s performance in both<br />
quantitative and qualitative ways.<br />
RTÉ had planned to launch a new television<br />
broadcast service to Irish people abroad<br />
in the course of 2008 as mandated by<br />
the Broadcasting (Amendment) Act 2007.<br />
However, the quick deterioration in<br />
commercial revenue in the final third of the<br />
year led to a postponement of one year in<br />
this project. The matter will be reviewed<br />
constantly in 2009 with a view to achieving<br />
the desired policy objective in as cost<br />
effective manner as possible.<br />
Clichés abound as to the current state<br />
of global economies. Suffice it to say<br />
that RTÉ must display determination,<br />
resourcefulness and flexibility if we are<br />
to meet the unprecedented financial<br />
challenges of 2009. Putting the audience<br />
first must remain the core objective as we<br />
face difficult choices in allocating resources<br />
which are becoming scarcer to services with<br />
established and growing requirements.<br />
Cathal Goan<br />
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