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Download Complete RFA Announcement in PDF format (229KB)

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I. FUNDING OPPORTUNITY DESCRIPTION<br />

1. PURPOSE<br />

The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Adm<strong>in</strong>istration (SAMHSA), Center<br />

for Substance Abuse Treatment (CSAT) is accept<strong>in</strong>g applications for fiscal year (FY)<br />

2013 Cooperative Agreement for the Physician Cl<strong>in</strong>ical Support System - Medication<br />

Assisted Treatment grant. The purpose of this program is to build upon the current<br />

SAMHSA-funded Physician Cl<strong>in</strong>ical Support System – Buprenorph<strong>in</strong>e (PCSS-B) , a<br />

national mentor<strong>in</strong>g network offer<strong>in</strong>g support (cl<strong>in</strong>ical updates, evidence-based outcomes<br />

and tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g) by expand<strong>in</strong>g the focus on buprenorph<strong>in</strong>e to <strong>in</strong>clude the other two FDA<br />

approved medications for the treatment of opioid addiction, methadone and extended<br />

release naltrexone and <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g the amount of tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g for office based physicians and<br />

opioid treatment program medical professionals. The program will provide up to date<br />

and evidence-based <strong>in</strong><strong>format</strong>ion to support tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of health professionals and to<br />

address complex issues of addiction.<br />

In October 2002, the Food and Drug Adm<strong>in</strong>istration (FDA) approved buprenorph<strong>in</strong>e<br />

(Subutex ®) and buprenorph<strong>in</strong>e comb<strong>in</strong>ed with naloxone (Suboxone ®) as subl<strong>in</strong>gual<br />

tablet preparations <strong>in</strong>dicated for detoxification and long-term therapy <strong>in</strong> opioid<br />

dependency. These are the only two schedule III medications approved by the FDA for<br />

treatment of opioid addiction under the Drug Addiction Treatment of 2000.<br />

Subsequently, SAMHSA established the PCSS-B to (a) support physicians <strong>in</strong> the<br />

workforce who are provid<strong>in</strong>g buprenorph<strong>in</strong>e treatment, (b) promote strategies that<br />

address practical issues <strong>in</strong> the recognition and treatment of opioid addiction through the<br />

use of multiple tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>format</strong>s and technologies, (c) target primary care physicians who<br />

are try<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>in</strong>tegrate opioid addiction <strong>in</strong>to their practice, and (d) provide advanced<br />

tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g that addresses more complex issues <strong>in</strong> the treatment of opioid use disorders.<br />

More recently, on October 12, 2010, the FDA approved extended release <strong>in</strong>jectible<br />

naltrexone (Vivitrol ®) to treat and prevent relapse after patients with opioid dependence<br />

have undergone detoxification treatment. Extended release <strong>in</strong>jectible naltrexone is a<br />

non-narcotic product that provides an alternative to the two more widely used and<br />

controlled substances, methadone (schedule II) and buprenorph<strong>in</strong>e. While there has<br />

been a significant <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> the number of persons who have been prescribed<br />

buprenorph<strong>in</strong>e for opioid addiction treatment <strong>in</strong> the past several years, the number of<br />

people who have been <strong>in</strong>ducted on extended release <strong>in</strong>jectible naltrexone rema<strong>in</strong>s<br />

relatively low <strong>in</strong> part due to the lack of education and knowledge by primary care<br />

physicians about opioid addiction and this medication. Thus, tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the appropriate<br />

use and <strong>in</strong>dications for extended release <strong>in</strong>jectible naltrexone is highly needed. The<br />

overall lack of physician tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, concerns over practical issues, and limited<br />

understand<strong>in</strong>g of the appropriate role of medication <strong>in</strong> opioid treatment also appear to<br />

be factors <strong>in</strong> the slow adoption of newer forms of opioid treatment by the medical<br />

profession. Thus, this program is designed to carry out the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of physicians<br />

desir<strong>in</strong>g to prescribe and/or dispense FDA approved products (buprenorph<strong>in</strong>e,<br />

methadone and naltrexone, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g extended release <strong>in</strong>jectible naltrexone) for the<br />

treatment of opioid addictive disorders.<br />

5

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