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slovakia<br />
Is a levy of enrichment (disgorgement) of the corporation’s<br />
profits of the offence possible (e.g., the profit obtained from a<br />
contract, which was won through bribery)? (Verfall)<br />
Yes.<br />
Can a compliance programme (i) reduce the fine or (ii) permit the<br />
corporation to avoid prosecution/conviction or lead to impunity?<br />
N/A<br />
What is the maximum fine which can be imposed on a corporation<br />
for a bribery offence?<br />
The maximum sanction that can be imposed on a corporation is the<br />
confiscation of its entire property. This will have further consequences<br />
(bankruptcy proceeding).<br />
4. Statutes of Limitation (Verjährung)<br />
What is the period of limitation in criminal proceedings for corruption<br />
related offences until the end of investigation or the initiation<br />
of prosecution?<br />
Ten years or 20 years in case of more serious offences.<br />
What is the period of limitation in civil proceedings resulting<br />
from criminal offences?<br />
In case of business relationships, the claims resulting from the corruption<br />
related offences are statute barred after the lapse of four<br />
years as of the date when the harmed person learned or should<br />
have learned of the person obliged to recover the damage, but not<br />
later than after the lapse of ten years from the commitment of the<br />
offence. Otherwise, the limitation period for right to recovery of the<br />
damage caused by corruption related offences is three years as of<br />
the validity of the sentencing court decision, but not later than after<br />
the lapse of ten years from the commitment of the offence.<br />
5. Miscellaneous<br />
Is management obliged to report offences committed within<br />
the corporation to the authorities?<br />
Yes. However, nobody is obliged to report himself.<br />
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