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SAN DIEGO DISTRICT ATTORNEY The Fourth Amendment and ...

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<strong>The</strong> court will review the material in camera if a privilege (e.g.,<br />

attorney-client, or work product, etc., privilege) is claimed. (PSC<br />

Geothermal Services Co. v. Superior Court (1994) 25 Cal.App.4 th<br />

1697, 1711-1712; Geilim v. Superior Court (1991) 234<br />

Cal.App.3 rd 166, 171.)<br />

<strong>The</strong> Court has a duty to hear <strong>and</strong> determine the applicability of a<br />

claim of privilege, but lacks the statutory or inherent power to<br />

require the parties to bear the cost of a special master’s services.<br />

(People v. Superior Court [Laff] (2001) 25 Cal.4 th 703.)<br />

A special master may not release even an inventory of the items<br />

seized to a police officer after a privilege is invoked. (Magill v.<br />

Superior Court (2001) 86 Cal.App.4 th 61.)<br />

<strong>The</strong> hearing will resolve issues related to:<br />

<br />

<br />

Suppression issues pursuant to P.C. § 1538.5 (i.e., a<br />

“motion to suppress evidence.”)<br />

Claims of “privilege,” pursuant to E.C. §§ 900 et seq.<br />

© 2012 Robert C. Phillips. All rights reserved<br />

<strong>The</strong> hearing must be held in Superior Court within three (3) days<br />

of the service of the warrant, or as soon as possible if three days is<br />

impracticable.<br />

Although the statute is silent on the issue, it has been held that the<br />

special master should determine whether a hearing is required <strong>and</strong><br />

give notice to the parties concerning when <strong>and</strong> where such hearing<br />

is to be held. (Gordon v. Superior Court, (1997) 55 Cal.App.4 th<br />

1546.)<br />

Other Service Conditions:<br />

Execution of the search warrant must be done during business<br />

hours if possible. (P.C. § 1524(c)(3))<br />

<strong>The</strong> search warrant must be served on the person who appears to<br />

have possession or control of the documents sought. If no such<br />

person can be found, the special master is responsible for sealing<br />

<strong>and</strong> returning to the court any items that appear to be privileged.<br />

(P.C. § 1524(c)(3))<br />

Police officers may accompany the special master during the<br />

search, but shall not participate in the search nor shall they<br />

examine any of the items being seized except upon agreement of<br />

405

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