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Ayr Central Conservation Area Character Appraisal - South Ayrshire ...

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<strong>Ayr</strong> <strong>Central</strong> <strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>Area</strong> <strong>Character</strong> <strong>Appraisal</strong><br />

Part One<br />

PART ONE – HISTORY, CHARACTER & APPEARANCE<br />

INTRODUCTION<br />

<strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>Area</strong>s<br />

<strong>Conservation</strong> areas are ‘areas of special architectural or historic interest, the character of<br />

which it is desirable to preserve or enhance’, designated by planning authorities as required<br />

by Section 61 of the Planning (Listed Buildings & <strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>Area</strong>s)(Scotland) Act 1997.<br />

<strong>South</strong> <strong>Ayr</strong>shire Council currently has 21 designated conservation areas, varying in character<br />

from the urban centres and residential suburbs to rural villages<br />

What does <strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>Area</strong> Status Mean?<br />

The designation places a duty on planning authorities to draw up proposals from time to<br />

time for the preservation or enhancement of the area, to consider the effect of planning<br />

applications on the character or appearance of the area, and to apply special controls within<br />

the area. The conservation area controls relate to:<br />

• Demolition of buildings<br />

• Removal of, or work to, trees<br />

• Small house extensions, roof alterations, stone cleaning or painting of the exterior,<br />

provision of hard surfaces, and<br />

• Satellite dishes<br />

Further specific controls, known as ‘Article 4’ and ‘Control of Advertisements’ Directions,<br />

extend the requirement for planning permission for certain types of work in <strong>Ayr</strong> <strong>Central</strong><br />

<strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>Area</strong>. Details of the Article 4 and Control of Advertisements Directions are set<br />

out on page 66.<br />

<strong>Character</strong> <strong>Appraisal</strong>s<br />

Each conservation area has its own unique character and appearance. The purpose of a<br />

<strong>Character</strong> <strong>Appraisal</strong> is to identify the key elements that contribute to the special historic or<br />

architectural character of the area. Clear identification of these elements allows measures<br />

for their preservation or enhancement to be prioritised.<br />

It is intended that the history of development, townscape analysis and character assessment<br />

set out in the <strong>Character</strong> <strong>Appraisal</strong> will guide owners, occupiers, the planning authority,<br />

and other stakeholders in the ongoing management of the area. The <strong>Appraisal</strong> identifies<br />

opportunities and priorities for enhancement, and sets out the policy framework for the<br />

determination of development proposals.<br />

7

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