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Norfolk Southern/Conrail Rail Connection–Bucyrus, Ohio - Surface ...

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CHAPTER 1<br />

Description of the Proposed Action<br />

CSX Corporation and CSX Corporation Inc. (CSX), <strong>Norfolk</strong> <strong>Southern</strong> Corporation and <strong>Norfolk</strong><br />

<strong>Southern</strong> <strong>Rail</strong>way Corporation (NS), and <strong>Conrail</strong> Inc. and Consolidated <strong>Rail</strong> Corporation (<strong>Conrail</strong>)<br />

have filed a joint application with the Board seeking authorization for the acquisition of <strong>Conrail</strong> by CSX<br />

and NS. The fundamental objective of the proposed acquisition is to divide existing <strong>Conrail</strong> assets and<br />

operations between CSX and NS. As a result, certain <strong>Conrail</strong> facilities and operations would be<br />

assigned individually to either CSX or NS through operating agreements or other mechanisms, and<br />

certain other existing <strong>Conrail</strong> facilities would be shared or operated by both CSX and NS. As a part of<br />

their joint application, CSX and NS have petitioned the Board to grant waivers which would allow the<br />

railroads to begin construction on a limited number of connections following an environmental review<br />

and approval of the constructions, but in advance of a final ruling on the primary transaction.<br />

A connection at Bucyrus, <strong>Ohio</strong> is proposed to integrate the <strong>Conrail</strong> lines into the NS system. This<br />

Environmental Assessment (EA) has been prepared by SEA to determine whether early construction of<br />

the proposed connection would have any significant impacts to the human and natural environment.<br />

Relevant government agencies were consulted for their comments on environmental issues, permit<br />

requirements, and necessary approvals related to the project. A sample letter, a list of the agencies to<br />

whom a letter was sent, and the agency responses are included in Appendix C.<br />

1.1 OVERVIEW OF THE PROPOSED RAIL CONNECTION<br />

1.1.1 Location and Description<br />

The City of Bucyrus, in Crawford County, <strong>Ohio</strong>, is approximately 70 miles north of the City of<br />

Columbus, <strong>Ohio</strong>. The new project would connect the existing north/south NS main line between<br />

Bellevue, <strong>Ohio</strong> and Columbus, <strong>Ohio</strong> to the existing east/west <strong>Conrail</strong> main line between Crestline, <strong>Ohio</strong><br />

and Fort Wayne, Indiana. The connection would provide a new, more efficient route from Columbus,<br />

<strong>Ohio</strong> to eastern <strong>Ohio</strong> and western Pennsylvania by increasing rail traffic capacity and improving service<br />

to shippers. NS’ objectives are to construct a connection which will permit safe and efficient train<br />

operations while minimizing curvature and minimizing potential impacts on area residences. According<br />

to NS, without the proposed connection, the NS traffic would have to be routed through Cleveland and<br />

Bellevue to reach Columbus, a more circuitous (approximately 70 miles longer), rail-congested, and<br />

populated route.<br />

1-1

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