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Norfolk Southern/Conrail Rail Connection–Bucyrus, Ohio - Surface ...

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CHAPTER 3<br />

Existing Environment<br />

This chapter provides an overview of the existing environment in the vicinity of the proposed<br />

construction.<br />

3.1 LAND USE<br />

3.1.1 Current Land Use and Zoning<br />

The project area is within the City of Bucyrus in Crawford County, <strong>Ohio</strong>. Approximately 75 percent<br />

of the land in Crawford County is cultivated; an additional ten percent of the county consists of<br />

woodlands and windbreaks. Neither the City of Bucyrus nor Crawford County has zoning ordinances.<br />

The preferred alternative would require 4.6 acres of land (of which only 1.5 acres would be occupied<br />

by track). Land use for the area around the proposed construction site in Bucyrus is mainly residential<br />

and commercial. The project site is bordered on the east by Catherine Street, on the north by the<br />

existing Fort Wayne, Indiana to Youngstown, <strong>Ohio</strong> <strong>Conrail</strong> line, on the west by the existing Bellevue<br />

to Columbus NS line, and to the southeast by residences and a narrow strip of deciduous trees and<br />

shrubs along <strong>Conrail</strong>’s existing right-of-way. The trees and shrubs are between the existing <strong>Conrail</strong><br />

right-of-way and residences to the south. East/west-oriented overhead communication lines border the<br />

north side of the existing <strong>Conrail</strong> line. North/south-oriented electric power lines border the east side of<br />

the existing NS line north of East Warren Street. Two abandoned utility poles stand in a vacant lot<br />

between East Warren Street and Woodlawn Avenue at the southwestern end of the construction site.<br />

East of the construction site are vacant and commercial lots. The vacant lots are characteristic of<br />

disturbed areas and consist of either ballast and fill dirt, or weeds, grasses, deciduous trees, and shrubs.<br />

The commercial lots, associated with a former T&OC passenger station and a former T&OC freight<br />

depot, contain gravel ballast and fill dirt or weeds, grasses, shrubs, and a few, small deciduous trees.<br />

The former T&OC passenger station, presently occupied by a heating and plumbing company, is<br />

southeast of the <strong>Conrail</strong> and NS intersection, northwest of the proposed construction site. The former<br />

T&OC freight depot, presently owned and occupied by Quinn Brothers Construction Company, is on<br />

the east side of the NS track between Rensselaer Street and East Warren Street. The Quinn Brothers<br />

Construction Company yard and one-story office building are between Rensselaer Street and the <strong>Conrail</strong><br />

track.<br />

A BP fuel distribution facility with five above-ground tanks is 200 feet east of the proposed<br />

construction. There are 144 residences within 500 feet to the north, west, and southeast of the proposed<br />

construction site.<br />

3.1.2 Consistency with Local Plans<br />

Neither the City of Bucyrus nor Crawford County have zoning ordinances.<br />

3-1

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