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:zm^ss^JZittl ThP Power Heliind the Scenes<br />
PRODUCERS Unsung<br />
Heroes Who Make or Break the Pictures<br />
8 WaL 21 ofS.euSon 6 ms<br />
WHOEVER<br />
said. "I care not who<br />
makes the nation's laws if I may<br />
write its songs" understood clearly<br />
how much more the latter entered into<br />
the hearts of the people. Thus it might<br />
be said for the producers of motion pictures,<br />
that no matter who makes the laws,<br />
those who make the pictures which entertain<br />
the public are closer to the roots<br />
of the people's affections than those who<br />
make themselves responsible for their protection<br />
and good conduct. A motion picture<br />
hit<br />
producer has made something on<br />
which a vast audience has placed its seal<br />
of approval. His skill has brought forth<br />
a product with general mass appeal in<br />
the entertainment field, and he can land<br />
doubtless does)<br />
feel the customary elation<br />
which comes after a creative effort of any<br />
kind makes its public appearance.<br />
For the 1950-51 sea.son. eight producers<br />
made 21 of its hits, while 37 others had<br />
only one hit each. During the 1949-50<br />
season, 35 producers had one hit each,<br />
ten had two each, and only one, Sol C.<br />
Siegel, produced three hits. In 1950-51.<br />
five producers had three hits each and<br />
three had two hits each. Of the five men<br />
that produced three hits for the season,<br />
three of them—Arthur Freed, Joe Pasternak,<br />
and Darryl F. Zanuck—had two each<br />
last year. Robert L. Welch had one hit<br />
last season and William Jacobs none, so<br />
their product jumped considerably, boxofficewise,<br />
for 1950-51. However, neither<br />
Welch nor Jacobs are new in the business.<br />
None of these producers is. They<br />
have all served full apprenticeship before<br />
becoming masters of their art, as will be<br />
shown by studying their backgrounds and<br />
careers.<br />
Taking them in the order in which they<br />
are listed, we find Arthur Freed came up<br />
via the song route, having many popular<br />
screen songs to his credit before becoming<br />
a producer. That is probably why he<br />
made three such effective musicals for<br />
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer as those listed, including<br />
the outstanding "Show Boat."<br />
William Jacobs, native of Chicago and<br />
educated at the Mo.sely Institute, developed<br />
into a producer from a .screenplay<br />
writer. He produced three delightful hi*<br />
musicals for Warner Bros, for the season.<br />
Joe Pasternak, who scored two hits in<br />
1949-50 and has three hits for 1950-51,<br />
was fortunate in having Mario Lanza in<br />
two of those three. He is one producer<br />
who has held the reins of productional<br />
power on both sides of the Atlantic.<br />
Robert L. Welch, one of whose hits of<br />
the season starred Bing Cro.sby and the<br />
other two Bob Hope, out of the university<br />
became an actor-producer at the Hedgerow<br />
Theatre in Philadelphia. He went to<br />
the Pasadena Playhouse, then was a writer<br />
and producer on the Kate Smith. Fred<br />
Allen and Jack Benny shows, as well as<br />
the originator of the Henry Aldrich shows,<br />
coining the expression, "Coming, Mother."<br />
Also, he produced all the U.S. Armed<br />
Forces radio shows during World War II.<br />
Darryl F. Zanuck, the Nebraska boy who<br />
made good in pictures to the extent that<br />
he is listed in that bible of distinguished<br />
attainment. Who's Who, has three unusual<br />
pictures to his credit this year, each differing<br />
from the other: one a religious epic<br />
starring Gregory Peck, another a sophisticated<br />
vehicle for Bette Davis, and the<br />
other an adult theme for Cary Grant's<br />
thespian talents.<br />
Louis P. Edelman, Harvard graduate,<br />
entered the motion picture industry<br />
as a prop boy at the Metro studios and<br />
went on to the sound and story department,<br />
then to the Warner and to the Fox<br />
studios, and to Columbia in 1942. He is<br />
the first of those listed here for two hits,<br />
both made in the Warner studios.<br />
Leonard Goldstein, one of the few western-born<br />
producers, used his talents in a<br />
number of studios before coming to Universal<br />
and producing the Ma and Pa Kettle<br />
series, along with such successes as<br />
"Tomahawk" and "Up Front."<br />
William Perlberg, Cornell graduate who<br />
served in the U.S. Navy during World<br />
War I, has aLso worked in a number of<br />
studios in varying capacities, but mostly<br />
as a producer in late years. While now<br />
with Paramount, his two hits for the season<br />
were made for 20th Century-Fox.<br />
Sol C. Siegel, who .scored with three<br />
hits for the 1949-50 season, has only one<br />
hit to his credit for 1950-51 but it is<br />
Danny Kaye's "On the Riviera. " Other<br />
notable hits who.se producers had only one<br />
credit for the .season include "Born Yesterday"<br />
(S. Sylvan Simon), "Cyrano de<br />
Bergerac" (Stanley Kramer i, and "King<br />
Solomon's Mines" iSam Zimbalisti.<br />
Producers credited with 1950-51 top<br />
boxoffice attractions are listed below.<br />
THREE WINNERS<br />
ARTHUR FREED:<br />
Show Boat (MGM)<br />
Royal Wedding (MGM)<br />
Pagan Love Song (MGM)<br />
WILLIAM JACOBS:<br />
Tea for Two (WB)<br />
On Moonlight Bay (WB)<br />
Lullaby of Broadway (WB)<br />
JOE PASTERNAK:<br />
Great Caruso, The (MGM)<br />
Rich, 'young and Pretty (MGM)<br />
Toast of New Orleans (MGM)<br />
ROBERT L. WELCH:<br />
Mr. Music (Para)<br />
Fancy Pants (Para)<br />
Lemon Drop Lid, The (Para)<br />
DARRYL F.<br />
ZANUCK:<br />
David and Bathsheba (20th-Fox)<br />
All About Eve (20th-Fox)<br />
People Will Talk (20th-Fox)<br />
TWO WINNERS<br />
LOUIS F. EDELMAN:<br />
Operation Pacific (WBi<br />
West Point Story. The (WB)<br />
LEONARD GOLDSTEIN:<br />
Tomahawk (U-I)<br />
Up Front (U-I)<br />
WILLIAM PERLBERG:<br />
For Heaven's Sake (20th-Fox)<br />
I'll Get By (20th-Fox)<br />
ONE WINNER<br />
ROBERT ARTHUR:<br />
Abbott and Costello Meet the<br />
Invisible Man (U-I)<br />
ROBERT BASSLER:<br />
Halls of Montezuma (20th-Pox)<br />
JOHN BECK:<br />
Harvey (U-I)<br />
PANDRO S. BERMAN:<br />
Father's Little Dividend iMGM)<br />
CLARENCE BROWN:<br />
To Please a Lady (MGM)<br />
80 BAROMETER Section