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Chapter 1 (PDF) - Stanford University Press

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eaching the house of Rabbi Yose son of Rabbi Shim'on son of<br />

Upon 325<br />

they saw Rabbi Shim'on son of Yoḥai and rejoiced. [7b] Rabbi<br />

Lekonya,<br />

rejoiced, saying to them, ``Indeed you have traversed a path of heavenly<br />

Shim'on<br />

miracles and signs. For I was just now sleeping, and I saw you and<br />

son of Yehoyada, who was sending you two crowns 326 by the hand<br />

Benayahu<br />

a certain old man to crown you. The blessed Holy One was certainly on this<br />

of<br />

Further, I see your faces transfigured.''<br />

path!<br />

Yose said, ``Well have you said, `A sage is preferable to a prophet.''' 327<br />

Rabbi<br />

I heard what You made heard; I am awed (Habakkuk 3:2). This verse<br />

``YHVH,<br />

spoken by Habakkuk when he saw his death and was restored to life by<br />

was<br />

Kings 4:16). He 330 was the son of the Shunammite! Furthermore there were<br />

(2<br />

embracings 331 Ðone by his mother, one by ElishaÐas is written: He placed<br />

two<br />

sing before YHVH because He is coming to<br />

will<br />

the earth (Psalms 96:12±13; 1 Chroni-<br />

judge<br />

16:33). cles<br />

too the trees exult in song at<br />

Elsewhere<br />

revelation of secrets of Torah. See JT<br />

the<br />

2:1, 77a; BT Ḥagigah 14b; Zohar<br />

Ḥagigah<br />

Seder Gan Eden (Beit ha-Midrash,<br />

1:77a;<br />

3:138).<br />

Rabbi Yose son of Rabbi Shim'on<br />

325.<br />

of Lekonya See the beginning of this<br />

son<br />

above, page XX205. As noted there,<br />

story,<br />

Zohar changes Shim'on son of Yose<br />

the<br />

Yose son of Shim'on, transposing<br />

into<br />

and son. Similarly, the apparent son<br />

father<br />

Hamnuna turned out to be Hamnuna<br />

of<br />

himself.<br />

two crowns Two new words of<br />

326.<br />

each of which becomes a crown.<br />

Torah,<br />

donkey-driver presented the rabbis with<br />

The<br />

interpretations of two biblical passages,<br />

new<br />

concerning the Sabbath, the other concerning<br />

one<br />

Benayahu son of Yehoyada. See BT<br />

88a; Zohar 1:4b;3:291a(IZ ).<br />

Shabbat<br />

A sage is preferable to a prophet<br />

327.<br />

BT Bava Batra 12a, in the name of<br />

See<br />

Zohar 1:183b; 2:6b; 3:35a. Rabbi<br />

Amemar;<br />

placed his head . . . Placing one's<br />

328.<br />

between one's own knees was a medi-<br />

head<br />

posture in early rabbinic mysticism.<br />

tative<br />

1 Kings 18:42; Zohar 3:166b. Here Rabbi<br />

See<br />

his head between his father's<br />

El'azarplaces<br />

before relating what has happened to<br />

knees<br />

on the road.<br />

them<br />

spoken by Habakkuk when he saw<br />

329.<br />

was born miraculously, died suddenly,<br />

who<br />

was restored to life by the prophet<br />

and<br />

(2 Kings 4), is identified by the Zohar<br />

Elisha<br />

the prophet Habakkuk. See 2:44b±45a;<br />

with<br />

and El'azarof Worms, Rimzei Haftarot<br />

3:195a;<br />

for Shavu'ot (Scholem).<br />

desire to know secrets and his<br />

Habakkuk's<br />

intimacy with God are noted in<br />

special<br />

Tehillim 7:17; 77:1; cf. BT Ta'anit 23a.<br />

Midrash<br />

appears as a paradigmatic mystic in Bahir<br />

He<br />

(68±69). This particular verse, which<br />

46±47<br />

Habakkuk's theophany, appears again<br />

opens<br />

Zohar 2:45a; 3:128a, 138b (IR). See Liebes,<br />

in<br />

in the Zohar, 34±35.<br />

Studies<br />

Haqdamat Sefer ha-Zohar<br />

[1:7b]<br />

El'azarapproached, placed his head between the knees of his father 328<br />

Rabbi<br />

told him what happened. Rabbi Shim'on was frightened and wept. He said,<br />

and<br />

329 Why was he named I GYC Y (Ḥavaqquq), Habakkuk? Because it is<br />

Elisha.<br />

At this time next year, you will be I YCG \ (ḥoveqet), embracing, a son<br />

written:<br />

47<br />

his mouth on his mouth (ibid., 34).<br />

his death . . .<br />

The son of the Shunammite,<br />

330. He Habakkuk.<br />

two embracings I KYGC Q [(Ḥibbu-<br />

331.<br />

qin]), which explains the doubling in the<br />

name<br />

GYC<br />

(Ḥavaqquq).<br />

Shim'on's visionary power is unrivaled.<br />

I<br />

Y

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