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Production Workflow<br />

The following overview presents an insider’s look at how Inclusive<br />

Custom Abutments are fabricated at <strong>Glidewell</strong> Laboratories.<br />

1<br />

Model<br />

Scan<br />

A soft tissue study model is created from an implant-level<br />

impression. A scanning abutment attached to the implant<br />

analog serves to capture the implant angulation, position,<br />

and abutment connection orientation. The scanning abutment<br />

is then removed and the arch is scanned a second<br />

time, with the soft tissue mask in place. A scan of the<br />

opposing model, followed by a scan of the fully articulated<br />

casts enables the design software to construct and properly<br />

align a complete 3-D model.<br />

2<br />

Digital<br />

Design<br />

Once the fully articulated case exists in a virtual environment,<br />

the abutment can be digitally designed using software<br />

that contains a proprietary library of morphology.<br />

The technician adjusts the soft tissue margins to create<br />

an optimal emergence profile, then adjusts the angle (up<br />

to 20 degrees) to account for implant angulation and to<br />

avoid undercuts. The dimensions of the abutment are precisely<br />

modified to ensure proper support for the eventual<br />

restoration, including appropriate interproximal and occlusal<br />

space.<br />

3<br />

Milling<br />

Once the digital restoration is complete, the electronic file<br />

is forwarded to a top-of-the-line Haas 5-axis CNC milling<br />

station (Haas Automation; Oxnard, Calif.) for precision milling<br />

from either a titanium blank or BruxZir ® zirconia block.<br />

An M-series FANUC robot arm (FANUC Robotics; Rochester<br />

Hills, Mich.) assists with 24/7 loading of titanium<br />

blanks to help the laboratory meet increasing demand.<br />

4<br />

Once milled, each abutment is forwarded to a quality<br />

control technician, where a comprehensive inspection is<br />

conducted to ensure accurate fit and design.<br />

Final QC<br />

5<br />

As a final addition, each Inclusive Custom Abutment —<br />

whether titanium, zirconia, or zirconia with titanium base —<br />

includes an acrylic jig used at the time of delivery to<br />

ensure and maintain complete, accurate seating while the<br />

abutment screw is inserted and tightened.<br />

Delivery<br />

Jig<br />

72<br />

– www.inclusivemagazine.com –

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