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Transport Research in the European Research Area

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I R E L A N D<br />

In Ireland, <strong>the</strong> major public fund<strong>in</strong>g source<br />

for research <strong>in</strong>to transport is provided by <strong>the</strong><br />

National Development Plan (NDP), which<br />

aims to lay <strong>the</strong> foundation for Ireland’s fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />

economic and social development. The<br />

planned improvements to <strong>the</strong> national road<br />

network and public transport services are key<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestment areas for <strong>the</strong> NDP.<br />

Ireland’s peripheral island location makes<br />

it all <strong>the</strong> more important for it to have high<br />

quality <strong>in</strong>ternal and <strong>in</strong>ternational transport<br />

arrangements.<br />

The overarch<strong>in</strong>g priorities <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> transport<br />

sector are to improve <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>ter-urban road<br />

network and public transport services, as<br />

part of an <strong>in</strong>tegrated approach to meet<strong>in</strong>g<br />

transport needs.<br />

There is no national programme that purely<br />

addresses transport-related topics. Various<br />

governmental m<strong>in</strong>istries and agencies run<br />

NDP-funded transport research projects and<br />

programmes <strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e with <strong>the</strong>ir policies and<br />

agendas. The ma<strong>in</strong> ones are summarised<br />

here. As is most evident <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> case of <strong>the</strong><br />

aeronautics <strong>in</strong>dustry <strong>in</strong> Ireland, much of<br />

Ireland’s research is carried out as part of<br />

<strong>European</strong> consortia under EC framework<br />

programmes.<br />

The ma<strong>in</strong> university research provider is<br />

<strong>the</strong> Centre for <strong>Transport</strong>ation <strong>Research</strong> and<br />

Innovation for People (TRIP) at Tr<strong>in</strong>ity College<br />

Dubl<strong>in</strong>.<br />

NATIONAL GOVERNMENT DEPARTMENTS<br />

AND AGENCIES<br />

Department of <strong>Transport</strong><br />

An Ro<strong>in</strong>n Iompair<br />

www.transport.ie<br />

Department of Education and Science<br />

An Ro<strong>in</strong>n Oideachais agus Eolaíochta<br />

www.education.ie<br />

Department of Enterprise, Trade and<br />

Employment<br />

Ro<strong>in</strong>n Fiontair, Trádála agus Fostaíochta<br />

www.entemp.ie<br />

Department of <strong>the</strong> Environment, Heritage<br />

and Local Government<br />

An Ro<strong>in</strong>n Comhshaoil, Oidhreachta agus<br />

Rialtais Áitiúil<br />

www.environ.ie<br />

Higher Education Authority<br />

An tÚdarás um Ard-Oideachas<br />

www.hea.ie<br />

National Roads Authority (NRA)<br />

An tÚdarás um Bóithre Náisiúnta<br />

www.nra.ie<br />

NDP – National Development Plan<br />

(2007-2013)<br />

Plean Forbartha Náisiúnta<br />

Major national <strong>in</strong>vestment plan, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />

some research. Led by <strong>the</strong> Department of<br />

F<strong>in</strong>ance. Most transport research programmes<br />

received fund<strong>in</strong>g under <strong>the</strong> NDP. This is also<br />

<strong>the</strong> ma<strong>in</strong> vehicle for tak<strong>in</strong>g forward actions<br />

under <strong>the</strong> Strategy for Science, Technology<br />

and Innovation (2006-2013).<br />

www.ndp.ie<br />

Science Foundation Ireland (SFI)<br />

Fondúireacht Eolaíochta Éireann<br />

SFI is <strong>in</strong>vest<strong>in</strong>g €1.4 billion <strong>in</strong> research<br />

across all sectors under <strong>the</strong> NDP. Two of<br />

<strong>the</strong> three research areas are relevant to<br />

transport: Information and communications<br />

technology (ICT) and Susta<strong>in</strong>able energy<br />

and energy-efficient technologies.<br />

www.sfi.ie<br />

PRTLI – Programme for <strong>Research</strong> <strong>in</strong> Third<br />

Level Institutions (1998-2012)<br />

<strong>Research</strong> capacity development<br />

programme, provid<strong>in</strong>g fund<strong>in</strong>g for research<br />

projects <strong>in</strong> higher education <strong>in</strong>stitutions,<br />

<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g some transport-related ones e.g.<br />

39<br />

TRANSPORT RESEARCH IN THE EUROPEAN RESEARCH AREA

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