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Slave Life in Georgia - African American History

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<strong>Slave</strong> <strong>Life</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Georgia</strong> 61<br />

24.03.2006<br />

not to tell their age when they are gett<strong>in</strong>g past the active period of life. It is quite<br />

a truism that "a nigger never knows when he was born," for though he may be<br />

quite certa<strong>in</strong> of the year, and might swear to it bl<strong>in</strong>dfold, he must say he is just<br />

as old as his master chooses to bid him do, or he will have to take the<br />

consequences. It may be conceived that "nigger trad<strong>in</strong>g" is as much a call<strong>in</strong>g as<br />

any other, and that there is an enormous amount of cheat<strong>in</strong>g and roguery <strong>in</strong> it.<br />

there are "nigger jockeys" as well as horse jockeys, and as many tricks are<br />

played off to sell a bad or an unsound "nigger," as there are to palm off a<br />

diseased horse; and the man who succeeds <strong>in</strong> "shov<strong>in</strong>g off a used up nigger," as<br />

one sound <strong>in</strong> w<strong>in</strong>d and limb, takes as much pride <strong>in</strong> boast<strong>in</strong>g of it, as the horse<br />

dealer does who has taken <strong>in</strong> a green-horn with a wall-eyed pony. Of course<br />

these "tricks of the trade" are known, and every means are employed to defeat<br />

attempts at dishonest sales. I dare not--for decency's sake--detail the various<br />

Page 117<br />

expedients that are resorted to by dealers to test the soundness of a male or a<br />

female slave. When I say that they are handled <strong>in</strong> the grossest manner, and<br />

<strong>in</strong>spected with the most elaborate and disgust<strong>in</strong>g m<strong>in</strong>uteness, I have said enough<br />

for the most obtuse understand<strong>in</strong>g to fill up the outl<strong>in</strong>e of the horrible picture.<br />

What passes beh<strong>in</strong>d the screen <strong>in</strong> the auction-room, or <strong>in</strong> the room where the<br />

dealer is left alone with the "chattels" offered to him to buy, only those who<br />

have gone through the ordeal can tell. But God has recorded the wickedness that<br />

is done there, and punishment will assuredly fall upon the guilty.<br />

I do not th<strong>in</strong>k any pen could describe the scene that takes place at a negro<br />

auction. The companies, regularly "sized out," are forced to stand up, as the<br />

buyers come up to them, and to straighten themselves as stiffly as they can.<br />

When spoken to, they must reply quickly, with a smile on their lips, though<br />

agony is <strong>in</strong> their heart, and the tear trembl<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> their eye. They must answer<br />

every question, and do as they are bid, to show themselves off; dance, jump,<br />

walk, leap, squat, tumble, and twist about, that the buyer may see they have no<br />

stiff jo<strong>in</strong>ts, or other physical defect. Here may be seen husbands separated<br />

Page 118<br />

from their wives, only by the width of the room, and children from their parents,<br />

one or both, witness<strong>in</strong>g the driv<strong>in</strong>g of the barga<strong>in</strong> that is to tear them asunder for<br />

ever, yet not a word of lamentation or anguish must escape from them; nor<br />

when the deed is consummated, dare they bid one another good-bye, or take one

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