Slave Life in Georgia - African American History
Slave Life in Georgia - African American History
Slave Life in Georgia - African American History
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<strong>Slave</strong> <strong>Life</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Georgia</strong> 68<br />
24.03.2006<br />
quite a f<strong>in</strong>e po<strong>in</strong>t, the whip be<strong>in</strong>g altogether about six feet long, and as limber<br />
and lithsomeas a snake. The thong does not bruise, but cuts; and those who are<br />
expert <strong>in</strong> the use of it, can do so with such dexterity, as to only just raise the sk<strong>in</strong><br />
and draw blood, or cut clean through to the bone. I have seen a board, a quarter<br />
of an <strong>in</strong>ch thick, cut through with it, at one blow. I have also seen a man fasten a<br />
bullet to the end of the thong, and after giv<strong>in</strong>g the whip a whirl round his head,<br />
send the thong whizz<strong>in</strong>g forward, and drive the bullet <strong>in</strong>to a door. This fearful<br />
<strong>in</strong>strument is called a "bull-whip," because it is the master of all whips. It is also<br />
employed to "whip down" savage bulls, or unruly cattle. I have seen many a<br />
horse cut with it right through the hollow of the flank, and the animal brought<br />
quiver<strong>in</strong>g to the ground. The way of us<strong>in</strong>g it is to whirl it round the head until<br />
the thong acquires a certa<strong>in</strong> forward power, and then to let the end of the thong<br />
fall across the<br />
Page 131<br />
back, or on the part <strong>in</strong>tended to be cut, the arm be<strong>in</strong>g drawn back with a k<strong>in</strong>d of<br />
sweep. But although it is so formidable an <strong>in</strong>strument, it is seldom employed on<br />
slaves <strong>in</strong> such a manner as to disable them, for the "licks" are always regulated<br />
to an extreme nicety, so as only to cut the flesh and draw blood. But this is quite<br />
bad enough, and my readers will readily comprehend that with the fear of this<br />
punishment ever before us at Jepsey James', it was no wonder we did our utmost<br />
to make up our daily weight of cotton <strong>in</strong> the hamper.<br />
After our day's pick<strong>in</strong>g was done, we got for supper the same quantity of<br />
"mush" as we had for breakfast <strong>in</strong> the morn<strong>in</strong>g, and this was the only k<strong>in</strong>d of<br />
food we had dur<strong>in</strong>g the whole time I was with Jepsey James, except what we<br />
could steal.<br />
We went on pick<strong>in</strong>g cotton for two weeks, by the end of which time the season<br />
was at an end. We then were set to pack<strong>in</strong>g, and I was put <strong>in</strong> the j<strong>in</strong>-house.<br />
I suppose I had the misfortune to get a run of bad masters. Jepsey was as bad as<br />
any of my former ones, and th<strong>in</strong>gs were done at his place which makes my<br />
blood curdle to speak of. For<br />
Page 132<br />
<strong>in</strong>stance, he would flog women when they were <strong>in</strong> a certa<strong>in</strong> delicate condition,<br />
previously caus<strong>in</strong>g a hole to be dug <strong>in</strong> the ground for them to lie <strong>in</strong> more<br />
conveniently, so as not to <strong>in</strong>jure the burden they were carry<strong>in</strong>g. I have myself