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Anna Louise Tittman Memoir - University of Illinois Springfield

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A. Apparently we had somthing that was like cider. We1 , anyhow, f wess<br />

we didn't have any alcahol.<br />

'IJune 2Bt, 1919; Nikko, Japan.<br />

Soon after breakfast we .8tarted with our<br />

guides to the temples. These particulw temples am the mst famrsus in<br />

Japan, the first shogun prtest named--I can't make out whether that second<br />

lettau? is %", but it s v~ry plain--and a third shogun paest , MLt sus , hamtemples<br />

here cornrated to them. The temple <strong>of</strong>-I have that nm a m ;<br />

it ' s "rtl, Fxyaso--is the first one ever mcted in Japan. The party had a<br />

photograph taken in front <strong>of</strong> this temple gateway. The cqst <strong>of</strong> the shogun<br />

is depicted thus, [refers to illustration] called a C~OV~T and the crest <strong>of</strong><br />

shinto is this." This is the shogunis and this is the shbto. That picture<br />

I wanted to show you, you know, with all the group in it? Well, thatts where<br />

it was taken. I had it here all the tim.<br />

'We passed the sacred tree which is said to be 280 years ~ld. We also passed<br />

the stable formerly used for the sacred horses. Upon thi$ stable there Is<br />

a comfce be&ng the original three monkeys, 'See no evit, hear no evil<br />

and speak no evil. ' The flmt monkey is said to be Korem, the secand from<br />

India and the third Japanese. At the fountains all must $rash their lips<br />

after leaving the temple. At the entrance <strong>of</strong> the main meway are two guards<br />

with two dogs behind them standing guard. One rragdficenk gateway called<br />

the All Day Gate or Yo-ma-e-m has elaborate wood carving painted and tinted<br />

in wonderf'ul colors. Not one group <strong>of</strong> carved inages is the s m . There<br />

was also a gate built in Chins@ fashion. We were obligerj. to remove our<br />

shoes and enter the temples in our stocking feet. The ir&er;lor presented<br />

beautiful lacquered doors, one hundred panels in the ceiwng upon each <strong>of</strong><br />

which was an en'broidezd dragan, no two being alike. He* also hung the<br />

pictms <strong>of</strong> the various shogun priests.<br />

The waiting mom for the priests and one for the royal p sons had many<br />

elegantly canred wooden panels. We saw the exterior <strong>of</strong> $e building <strong>of</strong><br />

red lacquer where are stored the gowns, banners and syrbals used in the shogun<br />

parade June 5th <strong>of</strong> each year. Well, we were too labe for that. "We<br />

passed by a stage effect with a shinto dancer perfomdng the dance <strong>of</strong> the<br />

good health and long life. She was dressed in a brilliqt red robe with<br />

white surplice and a white llnen coronet. At the entrq to the step& --<br />

leading to the Eryaso to&, we passed through a gateway Over which $here was<br />

an hag@ <strong>of</strong> a sleeping cat which is said to keep all micg and rats<br />

clmed the 207 steps to the torrb which was placed on thq hi@ hill<br />

to be nearer heaven. The tower to l3yaso is three hmWd years 01<br />

required thirteen years to bdld it, One sees marg sated gateways<br />

Japan. These must be passedthro@ ln order to reach tlpe terrrples <strong>of</strong> all<br />

shrines. It is shocking to see so much <strong>of</strong> the . . . lt I don't know what<br />

that is. "Sacred gateway, I have a picture, "Sacred gateways both for<br />

ahinto and buddhists mligions ."<br />

I<br />

Q. What was that, it was shocking to see so much. You )rere sayin$ it was<br />

shocking to see so much what?<br />

A. I never made it out properly. H-e-a-, it looks llke heathen, heathenfsh.<br />

Heathenish, yes. I1One also sees these stone lantern in great pmfusion

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