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Anna Louise Tittman Memoir - University of Illinois Springfield

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<strong>Anna</strong> <strong>Tittman</strong> 127<br />

t<br />

A. No, no. I don't think so. The Bolsheviki did this, ou see. I'm<br />

going back now. "Train full <strong>of</strong> Bolsheviki had been naile up. I'<br />

$<br />

Q. The White Russians nrust've done that.<br />

A. Well, yes. That's right.<br />

Q. Be Bolsheviki were Reds. I<br />

A. That's ri$-it, Well, anyhow, they starved the-our rican Red Cnoss<br />

tried to do something about it.<br />

r<br />

"September 7, 19L9; Reached Khailar about 10: 00 a.m. and ~ ~ here for e d<br />

a couple <strong>of</strong> hours, + Had a nice walk with Lieutenant Yeato ,"--that nice<br />

little Amri~an--throu@S?~the ,tam which was very interest g. Saw people<br />

eessed in their Sunday clothes, little girls in white ha s and dresses,<br />

going to church. l1 Now that sounds like civilization. Th old town, swrounded<br />

by a mud wall, lies two miles away.'' Now that's an i a. When they get<br />

tired <strong>of</strong> a town, just build another one. "At 5:00 p.m. w reached Manchuria<br />

station where we rewined mtil ten o'clock the next m g. Wait due to<br />

failure <strong>of</strong> milmad to provide an enme and attach two s ply cars. Saw<br />

custom examination <strong>of</strong> baggage. Many foreiw people, Bfit sh, Swedish and<br />

so forth. Met W. Holland, an ARC trained captain ~tun$ng to Vladivostok<br />

on an express. Bou&tnt photos <strong>of</strong> Bolsheviki massacre in a1 region. "<br />

Baikal is the name <strong>of</strong> a wmderful lake there and there a$" great t unne 1s<br />

that go throw at one end <strong>of</strong> it. And the train goes th$@ those. "Walked<br />

up and down tracks with Dr. Watt. Saw many strange pers<br />

?<br />

ages, many <strong>of</strong>ficers,<br />

Japs , Cossacks, Russians, French and so forth. Saw Fren troop and equipment<br />

tra9n going toward Vladivrostok showing withdrawal o Erench. Took pictures<br />

<strong>of</strong> station. View <strong>of</strong> Russian Manchuria and some t*c& chwacters.<br />

"Mandgy-3eptder. 8,-1919; l!bnchwia station is not thq frontier bounm.<br />

The actual f'mntier is fowlteen miles, twenty verst west <strong>of</strong> Manchuria station.<br />

On leaving Manchuria we plunged W s t imdiately into we desert. At Intervals<br />

there was always at least one we11 constructed hwe which $emred<br />

as a place <strong>of</strong> abode for the railroad <strong>of</strong>ficial. l?requentw there wep seen<br />

mud houses. After riding all day, 81 miles from Manchur* station,<br />

f'<br />

verst-tha,tls forty miles--we passed Dauria where there *re thirty to fiey<br />

large brfck bdldings. They were built during the world war, used bavracks<br />

for <strong>of</strong>ficer prisoners <strong>of</strong> war.<br />

"<br />

"~n<strong>of</strong>f"--now that was the one that declared himself a dic8ator--f~ememff<br />

under Kolchak troops revolted here a few weeks ago, and qvidences were seen<br />

<strong>of</strong> the fi&ting. Tom up pund and phattered buildings, At Borz&i we<br />

saw a horrible si@t. A refugpe train bound for Vladivoijtok had about<br />

five or six cars <strong>of</strong> Bolsheviki prisoners who were sick eth typhus. " Now<br />

that's the disease spread about by the bite <strong>of</strong> a louse.<br />

I

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