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Anna Louise Tittman Memoir - University of Illinois Springfield

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<strong>Anna</strong> <strong>Tittman</strong> .<br />

i<br />

125 '<br />

Q. This is Rarbin?<br />

A. Yes. "Had only three hours here much to regret as I had hoped<br />

for a day or two in which to observe the work <strong>of</strong> the ARC $uses in<br />

the cholera epidemic." Now I did get to stay longer them on rrw way<br />

back. ll!!tLss Mlett was in charge there <strong>of</strong> nursbg at H@in, and she was<br />

a fine nurse well along in years who had worked in an ARC! <strong>of</strong>fice in Washington.<br />

The ARC nurses in this cholera epidemic, MLs Ba@l&tt, Miss<br />

Uoyd, Miss Hawley and Wss Judge came to the train. Alsg Dr. Field, Mr.<br />

Roland, Mr. Dawson and others. I went to the railmad engineers barracks<br />

where there is a five bed hospital. Met Mss Doub and Wgs Brandon. Met<br />

Colonel Jones, relative <strong>of</strong> mss Twitchell--Dolly Twitchelk was a graduate<br />

<strong>of</strong> Presbyterian Hospltal Nursing School in Chicago-to wh@m I had letters.<br />

A report had reached -in sipped by Major Strong that it was not the<br />

policy <strong>of</strong> the American Red Cross to allow nurses to serve1<br />

4<br />

in hospitals<br />

other than those over which the hrican Red Cmss p ~ s i d in an authorative<br />

capacity.<br />

Nurses have been serving here in Chinese and Russian hos@Ltals. I infomd<br />

mss Bartlett , Captain Rowland and Dr. F'ield that I had h@d nothing to do<br />

with the detehation <strong>of</strong> this policy and gave order to have nur$es serve<br />

in Chinese and Rwsian hospitals, as well as to do bedside nursing fn the<br />

horns where this was satisfactorily prearranged. Miss mlett mnttioned<br />

that she had served in France in a hospital not controll@ by the MC. I<br />

infomd the group that I wself and many nurses known tar m had se@ed in<br />

America in hospitals not contmlled by the Amrican Red Qmss. Two American<br />

Red Cross nmes semrjvlg for many rmnths had not at any been controlled<br />

by the American Red Cmss. Captain Rowland is mst anxi* to have an hrican<br />

Red Cmss hospital established in Harbin.<br />

I<br />

I was in favor <strong>of</strong> it and urged that Colonel Toysler be to stop eu route<br />

west and be infomd <strong>of</strong> the need. Suggested that lW. also would<br />

give support--see, he was the mm who handled the<br />

had mentioned the need to re. Conditions in the<br />

terrible fkom all reports. IWss Bartlett recorded that die nurses yere cow<br />

fortabu quartered in one roan <strong>of</strong> the YMCA headquarters, "tat they<br />

experience and were all deli&ted with the opportunity to take<br />

work. The conditions in the Chinese hospital are said<br />

nurses havFng served the Chinese are to be decorated wit9<br />

The work <strong>of</strong> the nurses has been greatly appreciated, and<br />

rapidly diminishing, it may be possible to release them soon. I gaye consent<br />

to Mss Doub to take a short vacation and asked her to go soon, having<br />

Miss -Lett take her place during her absence.<br />

"September 5, 1919; The character <strong>of</strong> the country has ch~ged from one <strong>of</strong><br />

hills and sdl garden patches to large, very large plaiqs<br />

i<br />

covered with hay.<br />

Anda and Tsitsikar were the towns to reach today. The 1 tter has a populaij<br />

tion <strong>of</strong> W,000. It lies on the Nod River. With Dr. W t and later with<br />

Captain Nash, I: wued about a little. Saw a little Ort dox church with<br />

much ground about it which seem to be a prevalent condi ion in Manchuria.<br />

One 2s impressed by the substantial and well built fence . The houses all<br />

through the country are built with brick or mud; very th ck walls.

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