Boxoffice-October.03.1966
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NATO CONVENTION<br />
Cont'd<br />
NATO TRIBUTE TO THE TRADEPRESS<br />
New York—A special tribute to the motion picture tradepress was<br />
given at the Thursday morning session of the National Ass'n of Theatre<br />
Owners convention here. The tribute read:<br />
"The National Ass'n of Theatre Owners salutes the motion picture<br />
industry tradepress whose news columns, reviews and advertising pages<br />
ore an essential communications link between exhibitors and producerdistributors<br />
by furnishing vital information on pictures, advertising and<br />
theatre<br />
operations.<br />
"NATO regrets the curtailment of tradepress advertising by the major<br />
distributors, which results in a decreased flow of merchandising information<br />
essential to theatres.<br />
"NATO beheves a strong and constructive tradepress is needed now<br />
Exhibition Investments or Mergers<br />
With Producers Advised by Aarons<br />
NEW YORK—The investment ol<br />
more than ever for the mutual benefit of producers, distributors and exhibitors."<br />
exhibilion<br />
dollars in stock, or outright merger ol<br />
exhibition interests in existing film production<br />
companies as a means of protecting<br />
the product source for theatres, was suggested<br />
to the National Ass'n of Theatre<br />
Owners convention here Thursday, September<br />
29, by Stuart H. Aarons, house counsel<br />
lo Stanley Warner Corp. and chairman of<br />
the NATO legal affairs committee.<br />
Pointing to the many so-called conglomerate<br />
mergers—mergers between companies in<br />
unrelated business—Aarons said the Departnieni<br />
of Justice appears to be throwing no<br />
roadblocks against such mergers, but rather<br />
is "directing its first against horizontal mergers,<br />
that is a merger of companies in the<br />
s:mie line of business, and vertical mergers,<br />
that is a merger between a supplier and customer.<br />
"Covetous eyes are being cast in the direction<br />
of film producing companies,"<br />
Aarons continued. "The skyrocketing value<br />
of television rights of motion pictures accounts<br />
in part for the attractiveness of film<br />
companies. We have seen such a conglomerate<br />
merger recently involving one of our<br />
oldest and largest producers. And it nearly<br />
happened in the case of another major supplier<br />
of our product. Despite all the promises<br />
and statements that nothing will be changed<br />
in the picture producing company, can we<br />
be sure that changes will not be made? After<br />
all, a new controlling interest without the<br />
adventurous, yes, gambling spirit, which is<br />
the essence of picture-making, might so curtail<br />
production activities to concentrate on<br />
the sure thing of selling the TV residuals that<br />
«e'll find ourselves without a source of supply<br />
of pictures. This would be disastrous."<br />
"The time." he continued, "is now to think<br />
what we exhibitors can do to assure continuance<br />
of our product sources, even to the<br />
extent of supporting and bolstering our existing<br />
producers. Sure, this has serious anti<br />
trust implications. But a merger between a<br />
.upplier and customer is not illegal, per se.<br />
We still have the test of reasonableness. And<br />
what is more reasonable than to seek to protect<br />
one's sources of supply?"<br />
Aarons pointed out that the big television<br />
networks have made deals with distributors<br />
lo produce feature pictures for free television,<br />
adding that the pictures would be<br />
shown first in theatres, not only for added<br />
revenue but also because of the belief that<br />
prior theatrical exhibition enhances the value<br />
i>f the film for free TV.<br />
"This anschluss of free TV and motion<br />
picture producers is likely to grow," Aarons<br />
warned. "Are we to be reduced to the status<br />
of relying on free TV as a source of our<br />
product? How humiliating! But. apart from<br />
humiliation, how can we take that chance?<br />
We are faced here with both a legal and<br />
business problem. Has not the time come<br />
for exhibition to throw a protective shield<br />
around its sources of supply? To speak<br />
plainly, I'm talking of merger with or substantial<br />
stock interests in production companies.<br />
There are many large aggregations<br />
of exhibitor capital, that have no decree<br />
limitations, and that can serve here. They<br />
serve primarily themselves, for if product<br />
shrinks all exhibition shrinks. Think about it.<br />
I can see nothing that transcends this problem<br />
in importance."<br />
Aarons outlined de\elopmenls in the pay<br />
television and community antenna television<br />
field,<br />
then turned to the problems of censorship<br />
with particular attention to the i;)allas<br />
lilm classification ordinance, asserting that:<br />
It doesn't take a soothsayer to predict that<br />
similar ordinances will spread like wildfire<br />
over the United States.<br />
"For this reason," he told the exhibitors.<br />
"it is my belief that exhibitors throughout<br />
the country should enthusiastically support<br />
the Motion Picture Ass'n in its present efforts<br />
to give authority, integrity, meaning<br />
and prestige to its code seal. If the seal attains<br />
such prestige, then the existence of that<br />
seal on motion pictures should serve as a<br />
potent argument to convince municipalities<br />
not to adopt the Dallas ordinance, or convince<br />
them to list as an exception from the<br />
classifications ordinance any motion picture<br />
which hears the seal of the Motion Picture<br />
Ass'n. I cite, in support of my position, the<br />
lact that the state of Texas' criminal statute<br />
applying to obscene motion pictures specifically<br />
excludes commercial motion pictures<br />
that have the production seal of the MPAA.<br />
Ilie MP.AA's seal has meaning and prestige<br />
:iiKi we should do everything we can to cnliance<br />
its standing."<br />
.Aarons decried the lack of action by the<br />
hisiice Department on the problem of blind<br />
biikiing and in other instances involving<br />
governmental action, noting that the government<br />
has not yet responded to the application<br />
of one of the consent decree exhibitors<br />
to loosen the acquisition clause and that<br />
I here had been no statement of findings in<br />
I lie Federal Trade Commission probe of<br />
compliance with the consent decrees.<br />
Catholics Laud MPAA<br />
For Code Revision<br />
NFW YORK.— Archbishop John J.<br />
Krol.<br />
chairman of the Catholic Bishop's Committee<br />
for Motion Pictures, last week applauded<br />
the Motion Picture Ass'n of America for its<br />
revised Production Code, then asked the induslr\<br />
to li\e up lo it.<br />
"Without rancor." the bishop's statement<br />
said, "we recall that other declarations have<br />
been made and as quickly forgotten by those<br />
who spoke them. And we must point out that<br />
the 19.S6 Motion Picture Production Code<br />
has been circunnenled. ignored, qualified<br />
and very often honored more in the breach<br />
than in the observance."<br />
"We take the Declaration and Code as<br />
the most solemn of pledges to the people of<br />
this country. We accept these as a contract<br />
with the American people into which<br />
MPA.A has entered — a contract imposing<br />
far higher obligations upon the industry than<br />
are implied from existing law concerning obscenity.<br />
"We look to those companies which are<br />
signatories to the Code," he continued, "to<br />
honor the Code through seeing that its requirements<br />
are applied to all films whose<br />
production and distribution they directly or<br />
indirectly control.<br />
"We wish the association, its<br />
subsidiaries the fullest<br />
members and<br />
me.isure of success in<br />
its new approach. We look lo a great induslr\<br />
to emphasize the best in its own great artistic<br />
tradition and to achieve higher levels<br />
of excellence. We appeal to the public to<br />
support the industry in its present good intentions<br />
and, to parents, in the exercise of<br />
their parental duties, to cooperate with local<br />
theatres to give voluntary advisory classification<br />
a real chance to work," the statement<br />
concluded.<br />
BOXOFFICE October 3, 1966