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Best of Miami Portfolios 2001 - Units.muohio.edu

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A Response to a Text—Stephanie Wood<br />

S<strong>of</strong>tly Spoken Strength<br />

Through her use <strong>of</strong> southern black language Zora Neale Hurston illustrates how to live and<br />

learn from life’s experiences. Janie, the main character in Hurston’s Their Eyes Were Watching<br />

God, is a woman who defies what people expect <strong>of</strong> her and lives her life searching to become a<br />

better person. Not easily satisfied with material gain, Janie quickly jumps into a search to find true<br />

happiness and love in life. She finally achieves what she has searched for with her third marriage.<br />

Unfortunately, however, after years <strong>of</strong> a happy marriage, Janie accidentally kills her husband during<br />

an argument. Her town forces her not only to deal with the grief, but to prove her innocence to a<br />

jury. Enduring and overcoming her three husbands and forty years <strong>of</strong> life experiences, Janie looks<br />

within herself to find and use her long hidden, but courageous voice.<br />

Janie’s first attempt at love does not turn out quite like she hopes. Her grandmother forces<br />

her into marrying Logan Killicks. As the year passes, Janie grows unhappy and miserable. By pure<br />

fate, Janie meets Joe Starks and immediately lusts after him. With the knowledge <strong>of</strong> being wrong<br />

and expecting to be ridiculed, she leaves Logan and runs <strong>of</strong>f with Joe to start a new marriage. This<br />

is the first time that Janie does what she wants in her search <strong>of</strong> happiness: “Even if Joe was not<br />

waiting for her, the change was bound to do her good…From now on until death she was going to<br />

have flower dust and springtime sprinkled over everything” (32). Janie’s new outlook on life,<br />

although somewhat shadowed by blind love, will keep her satisfied momentarily, but soon she will<br />

return to the loneliness she is running from.<br />

At the beginning <strong>of</strong> her second marriage, her new husband seems to hold all the qualities<br />

she looks for. He treats her wonderfully and strives to make her happy. Soon after they move to a<br />

new town, Eatonville, Joe concentrates his time and thoughts on being the mayor and becoming<br />

powerful, not towards Janie. One evening, as the town gathers for the grand opening <strong>of</strong> its general<br />

store, Joe denies Janie the chance to make a speech, even though the crowd wants one: “‘Thank yuh<br />

for yo’ compliments, but mah wife don’t know nothin’‘bout no speech-makin’. Ah never married<br />

her for nothin’ lak dat. She’s uh woman and her place is in de home’” (43). Janie, very hurt and<br />

embarrassed, does not tell Joe <strong>of</strong> her feelings, but instead keeps them to herself. This nonconfrontational<br />

attitude toward her marriage shows how easily Janie lets Joe control her with his<br />

authority: “‘Ah hates disagreement and confusion, so Ah better not talk. It makes it hard to get<br />

along’” (57). Instead <strong>of</strong> working out her anger with her husband, an important quality in any<br />

working relationship, Janie keeps quiet and lets the frustration and emotion build within her.<br />

As their marriage grows, so do Janie’s opinions and her ability to express them. She starts<br />

to stand up to Joe when they get into arguments, although Joe continues to refuse to see or speak<br />

with her. As Joe grows ill, and close to death, Janie forces him to listen to what she has to say:<br />

Naw, you gointuh listen tuh me one time befo’ you die. Have yo’ way all yo’<br />

life, trample and mash down and then die ruther than tuh let yo’self heah<br />

‘bout it. Listen, Jody, you ain’t de Jody ah ran <strong>of</strong>f down the road wid. You’se<br />

whut’s left after he died. Ah run <strong>of</strong>f tuh keep house wid you in uh wonderful<br />

way. But you wasn’t satisfied wid me de way Ah was. Naw! Mah own mind<br />

48

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