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Anthropology - Butler University

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ethnicities in retention and also how much the students already know prior to testing. Compared<br />

to the pretest scores, students showed approximately equal gains in content knowledge on the<br />

post test. Implications include curriculum targeting performance gaps.<br />

Study Habits of College Females: The Effect They Affect GPA<br />

Alyssa Veers, Faculty Sponsor: Carrie Lloyd, Huntington <strong>University</strong><br />

According to a study conducted by Lowe and Cook (2003) College students maintain similar<br />

study habits to those they maintained in secondary school through the end of their freshman year<br />

in college. These students study habits are ineffective for college courses. This study is designed<br />

to determine how college students study and how study habits affect their GPA. A survey will be<br />

given to a random sample of college students. The study group will consist of 40 students that<br />

attend a small rural college. To maintain reliability subjects will also be required to give the<br />

researcher a record of their GPA It is hypothesized that studying with few or no distractions in<br />

addition to a greater amount of studying is the best way for students to learn information thereby<br />

resulting in a higher GPA.<br />

Content-Based Instruction in the English as a Foreign Language Classroom<br />

Kathy Woods, Faculty Sponsor: Sumer Seiki, Illinois Wesleyan <strong>University</strong><br />

Much research has been done on English language learners (ELLs) in the United States and the<br />

benefits of content-based instruction for these students (Echevarria, 2004). Content-based<br />

instruction integrates language objectives and content objectives in the same lessons, focusing on<br />

acquiring rather than learning a language. This literature review seeks to uncover the impact of<br />

CBI methods in the English as a foreign language (EFL) classroom abroad. In the foreign<br />

context, it is important for EFL teachers to understand which of the CBI methods can reach<br />

students most effectively. This study seeks to empower those EFL teaching candidates in their<br />

knowledge of content-based instruction methods, which content-based methods are the most<br />

effective, and for which types of EFL learners CBI may be the most beneficial.<br />

Keeping Interactive Whiteboards Interactive to Motivate Students in Secondary Social<br />

Studies Classrooms<br />

Sylvia Zukowski, Faculty Sponsor: Sumer Seiki, Illinois Wesleyan <strong>University</strong><br />

Interactive whiteboards have been rapidly introduced into secondary social studies classrooms<br />

(Deaney, Chapman, & Hennessy, 2009; Smith, Higgins, Wall, & Miller, 2005). Prior research<br />

has indicated that using technology motivates students by engaging them in the learning process<br />

and holding them accountable for their own learning (Heafner, 2004; Wall, Higgins, & Smith,<br />

2005). However, many teachers have not yet had the proper training to utilize the interactive<br />

whiteboards at their full capacity. Interactive whiteboards have, in many cases, simply replaced<br />

the overhead projector. In this teacher-action research I will examine the ways whiteboards can<br />

promote motivation in students, who often view social studies as boring (Schug, Todd, & Berry,<br />

1984). This literature review and pre-service teacher action research proposes methods to fully<br />

incorporate interactive whiteboards into classroom instruction, which promote collaborative<br />

learning and motivate students to learn social studies.

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