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Anthropology - Butler University

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United States and China: the Struggle for the African Oil<br />

Fabio Frettoli, Faculty Sponsor: Robert Oprisko, <strong>Butler</strong> <strong>University</strong><br />

My research would like to analyze which is the current situation of The United States and China<br />

in the African oil sector. I would like to use as paradigmatic cases the investments and the<br />

strategies that these countries and their oil companies are applying in two African countries,<br />

Nigeria and Sudan. I’ve chosen them because they represent the main oil exporters for United<br />

States and China in the African Continent.<br />

In a world where oil is becoming a scarce resource every day more and where the Middle East<br />

area seems less stable than in the past, the diversification of oil supplies is fundamental in order<br />

to assure to every country a constant and certain oil supply, and in the future Africa will play an<br />

important role in this field.<br />

“Crise d’Identité”: The Push to Preserve National Identity in France<br />

Katie Hammitt, Faculty Sponsor: Paul Hanson, <strong>Butler</strong> <strong>University</strong><br />

In 2010, in response to his proposed “national history” museum to open in Paris, French<br />

President Nicolas Sarkozy spoke of a France in the midst of a “crisis of identity.” The backlash<br />

from the academic community and the political posturing proposed as motive for such a museum<br />

speaks to how true the President’s statement was. In a world where the place of the nation is<br />

thrown into question in the wake of ever-increasing globalization, France’s struggle to establish<br />

and maintain a cohesive national identity represents a particular case of a widely-experienced<br />

problem. This presentation will trace various aspects of France’s struggle for identity as it seeks<br />

to find its place as a nation in a world where national eminence is challenged by international<br />

entities.<br />

The Social Media Revolution<br />

Needa Malik, Faculty Sponsor: Robert Oprisko, <strong>Butler</strong> <strong>University</strong><br />

This presentation will analyze the revolutionary quality that is social media and how it is altering<br />

relationships in a modern age. Individuals are staying connected all over the world and these new<br />

methods of communication are changing how they relate to each other. Additionally, the<br />

communal aspect of social media is allowing individuals and groups to not only socialize with<br />

others globally, but also as a venue to express their social and political opinions, to spread<br />

awareness about topics they find important, and just about anything they might want to do. Not<br />

only is social media revolutionizing relationships, it also is altering the way we receive<br />

information and the way we perceive the material. Instead of being alerted by a newspaper or<br />

online article, individuals are being notified of headline news via his or her own personal<br />

networking site. This presentation will also argue how social media is being used as a platform to<br />

facilitate revolutionary movements, particularly by the youth. To investigate this concept in<br />

detail, I will examine the Arab Spring and the Occupy Movement, both which have altered the<br />

course of history on a global scale.<br />

Narco Paradise: Mexico, United States, and Drug Culture<br />

Cameron Panther, Faculty Sponsor: Robert Oprisko, <strong>Butler</strong> <strong>University</strong>

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