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Anthropology - Butler University

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Soviets from reaching the island through strategic, peaceful measures, preventing a war where<br />

one could have easily been started with one wrong move. In addition, Kennedy conceptualized<br />

The Peace Corps in 1951 in seeking to bring peace to underprivileged and impoverished nations.<br />

While several of his opponents doubted the effectiveness of such an organization, Kennedy<br />

believed it would shatter the notion of Yankee Imperialism and spread peace to areas that were in<br />

desperate need of rebuilding. These accomplishments show Kennedy was a dedicated innovator<br />

to the creation and spread of peace throughout his political career.<br />

Closer to Home: The Push towards Regionalization in Response to Globalization<br />

Josh Slusher, Faculty Sponsor: Paul Hanson, <strong>Butler</strong> <strong>University</strong><br />

The rise of globalization in the last century has been deeply discussed and debated encompassing<br />

nearly every field of study. The influence of globalism is undeniable, yet what has been less<br />

analyzed is the world’s increasing movement towards regionalization within the context of larger<br />

globalization. As the international community faces increasingly daunting social revolutions,<br />

political destabilizations, and economic crises, many nations seek to combat these mounting<br />

problems through regional economic blocs and political unions. This paper will endeavor to<br />

better comprehend the factors behind this push towards regionalization by examining regional<br />

blocs such as the European Union, the Organization for American States, the Arab League, the<br />

Association of South East Asian Nations, and the African Union.<br />

PSYCHOLOGY<br />

The Effects of Gender and Sociosexual Orientation on Perceptions of Casual Sex<br />

Ashley Adams & Whitley Holt, Faculty Sponsor: Ellen Altermatt, Hanover College<br />

This study was designed to examine if there is still a double standard for judging individuals who<br />

engage in casual sex, and if the gender and personal sexual behavior of the participant affect this<br />

standard. Participants read hypothetical scenarios in which the actors engaged in casual sex. The<br />

gender of the initiator of the sexual act was manipulated. Participants were asked to evaluate the<br />

initiator of the sexual act, to indicate their own gender, and to complete Penke’s Revised<br />

Sociosexual Orientation Inventory (2011) to assess their personal sexual behavior. We anticipate<br />

that males who initiate casual sex will be judged less harshly than females who initiate casual<br />

sex, but that this double-standard will be moderated by both the participants’ gender and<br />

personal sexual behavior.<br />

False Memory in the DRM Paradigm: A Comparison of Synesthetes and Non-Synesthetic<br />

Controls<br />

Caitlin Anderson, Faculty Sponsor: Mandy Gingerich, <strong>Butler</strong> <strong>University</strong><br />

This study investigated how the superior memory of synesthetic individuals “protects” them<br />

from false memories. Synesthesia is a non-disordered cross-wiring of the senses (Hubbard &<br />

Ramachandran, 2005). A color-grapheme synesthete might associate the letter “A” with the color

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