World Drug Report 2006 - United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime

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<strong>World</strong> <strong>Drug</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2006</strong> Volume 2. Statistics Country or Territory Year Name of drug seized Number of laboratories (annual production capacity) Source Asia East and South-East Asia Hong Kong SAR, China 2004 Cocaine 5 Lab. Subtotal East and South-East Asia 5 Lab. Total Asia 5 Lab. Europe West & Central Europe Spain 2004 Cocaine 6 Lab. Subtotal West & Central Europe 6 Lab. Total Europe 6 Lab. Oceania Oceania Australia 2004 Cocaine 1 Lab. Subtotal Oceania 1 Lab. Total Oceania 1 Lab. Coca group 14974 Lab.(19280.000 kg) 260
3.3. Production: Cannabis 3.3. Cannabis 3.3.1. Morocco Morocco remains one of the main producers of cannabis resin (hashish) in the world. It supplies primarily the European market. The Northern Region of Morocco, where most of the cannabis cultivation is concentrated, is spread over 5 provinces. Since 2003, the Government of Morocco and UNODC undertake annual cannabis surveys to provide estimates on the extent of cannabis cultivation in the country. Area under cannabis cultivation decreases by 40 per cent In 2005, the area under cannabis cultivation decreased significantly by 40 per cent from 120,500 hectares in 2004 to 72,500 hectares. To a large extent, this decrease can be attributed to unfavourable climatic conditions. A severe drought affected mainly the cannabis planted on rain-fed land, which in many cases, may have failed completely. As in previous years, by far the most cannabis was cultivated in Chefchaouen province. Gross cannabis production down by 45 per cent The decrease in cannabis production is even more marked than the decrease in cultivation area as yields on rain-fed land were considerably lower than in the previous year. As most cannabis is planted on rain-fed land, increased yield on irrigated land could not compensate for the loss. Vigorous eradication campaigns contribute to reduction Eradication campaigns in the provinces of Larache, Tanouate and Chefchaouen targeting over 15,000 hectares of cannabis in total, further decreased the total production figure for cannabis. The Government of Morocco reported the complete eradication of all cannabis cultivated in the Larache province, which, in 2004, accounted for ten percent of overall cannabis cultivation in the country. Fact Sheet: Morocco Cannabis Survey 2005 Cannabis cultivation: Cannabis yield (unweighted average) On rain-fed land On irrigated land 2004 Change on 2004 2005 120,500 ha - 40% 72,500 ha 750 kg/ha 1,270 kg/ha - 55% 33% 340 kg/ha 1,687 kg/ha Gross cannabis production 98,000 mt - 45% 53,400 mt Cannabis resin extraction rate 2.82% 2% Potential production of cannabis resin 2,760 mt 1,067 mt Distribution of farm-gate sales Sale of raw cannabis Sale of cannabis resin Cannabis sale price at farm-gate Raw cannabis Cannabis resin Total farmers' income from cannabis Number of households cultivating cannabis 66% 34% 25 dh/kg 1,400 dh/kg Dh 2.9 billion (US$ 325 million) 96,600 100 % 186% 21% 45% 55% 50 dh/kg 4,000 dh/kg Dh 3.5 billion (US$ 386 million) 89,800 (excluding Larache province) * 2003 results updated based on more recent or more precise information and data obtained during the 2004 survey. 261
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2006 WORLD DRUG RE
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The Office for <st
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Contents Volume I. Analysis Preface
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5. PRODUCTION
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Page 23 and 24: 3.1. Production: Opium/heroin Fact
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Page 27 and 28: 3.1. Production: Opium/heroin Opium
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Page 33 and 34: 3.1. Production: Opium/heroin Opium
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Page 39 and 40: 3.1. Production: Opium/heroin 3.2.
Page 41 and 42: 3.2. Production : Coca/Cocaine 3.2.
Page 43 and 44: 3.2. Production : Coca/Cocaine Colo
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Page 47 and 48: 3.2. Production : Coca/Cocaine Colo
Page 49 and 50: 3.2. Production : Coca/Cocaine Fact
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Page 53 and 54: 3.2. Production : Coca/Cocaine Peru
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Page 57 and 58: 3.2. Production : Coca/Cocaine Boli
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Page 67 and 68: 3.4.. Production: Amphetamine-type
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Page 71 and 72: 3.5. Production: Other Drug
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Page 77 and 78: 4.1. Seizures: Opiates 4.1. Opiates
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4.3. Seizures: Cannabis Region/coun
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4.4. Seizures: ATS Region/country o
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5. PRICES
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World Drug
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6. Consumption 6.1. Consumption: An
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6. Consumption 6.1.2. Cocaine COCAI
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6. Consumption EUROPE CANNABIS Annu
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6. Consumption AMPHETAMINES Annual
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6. Consumption 6.2. Treatment deman
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6. Consumption 6.2.3. Primary drugs
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6. Consumption 6.2.5. Primary drugs
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Methodology Methodology Considerabl
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Methodology The use of the concept
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Methodology Sources and limitations
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Methodology substantially diverging
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Methodology can be assumed that the
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Methodology country’s participati
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Methodology under-estimates are, mo
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Methodology Number of countries & t
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Methodology population of the count
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Printed in Slovakia June 20
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World Drug Report 2006 - United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime

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