QBE European Operations plc
QBE European Operations plc
QBE European Operations plc
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<strong>QBE</strong> <strong>European</strong> <strong>Operations</strong> <strong>plc</strong> Annual report 2011 32<br />
Financial management<br />
continued<br />
Borrowings maturity<br />
£000<br />
1500<br />
1200<br />
900<br />
325<br />
644<br />
Credit rating of reinsurance recoverables<br />
As at 31 December 2011<br />
● AAA 0.1%<br />
● AA 23.5%<br />
● A 19.1%<br />
● Other 4.3%<br />
● Other <strong>QBE</strong><br />
companies 53.0%<br />
600<br />
300<br />
565<br />
308<br />
354<br />
0<br />
2012 2013<br />
2014 2015 2016 2017<br />
■ Replacement of SPV subordinated notes (GBP)<br />
■ Replacement of SPV subordinated notes (USD)<br />
■ Replacement of perpetual securities (GBP)<br />
■ Replacement of perpetual securities (USD)<br />
■ Conversion of convertible securities<br />
• Complete enterprise information solutions<br />
providing powerful analytics<br />
• A technology platform that supports<br />
future merger and acquisition<br />
We depreciate fixed assets over the estimated<br />
useful life of the underlying assets – between<br />
three and five years. The useful life for the<br />
depreciation of Project Springboard assets<br />
is reviewed on an asset-by-asset basis.<br />
Estimate of claims reserve<br />
The estimate of <strong>QBE</strong> EO’s reserves to pay<br />
for reported claims and for claims incurred<br />
but not reported, necessarily requires the<br />
application of judgement and is, therefore,<br />
an important part of financial management<br />
because the level of reserves can have a<br />
significant impact on profitability.<br />
Our reserving committee, which is chaired<br />
by our Chief Risk Officer, monitors reserves on<br />
a quarterly basis. Claims estimates are set by<br />
experienced claims technicians. The ultimate<br />
costs of outstanding claims, including claims<br />
incurred but not reported, is estimated by our<br />
actuaries, who apply recognised actuarial<br />
techniques. A best estimate of our reserves is<br />
produced and reviewed by internal and external<br />
actuaries and is assessed by management with<br />
input from underwriting and claims experts.<br />
More than 95% of our outstanding claims<br />
provision is reviewed annually by independent<br />
external actuaries.<br />
Debt management<br />
On 24 May 2011 <strong>QBE</strong> EO issued US$1,000<br />
million and £325 million of fixed-rate reset<br />
subordinated call notes, due in 2041. The<br />
securities may not be called for redemption by<br />
the investors. Interest payments are deferrable<br />
and no payments are due unless <strong>QBE</strong> EO<br />
satisfies certain solvency conditions. <strong>QBE</strong> EO’s<br />
first call date is May 2016.<br />
In addition, <strong>QBE</strong> EO has existing external<br />
convertible debt securities, with a first call date<br />
in 2013 and two perpetual securities which<br />
have no fixed redemption date and may not be<br />
called for redemption or conversion by investors.<br />
Distributions are deferrable and not cumulative,<br />
but if we do not pay a distribution or principal<br />
amount, the capital securities are to be<br />
redeemed for <strong>QBE</strong> preference shares.<br />
<strong>QBE</strong> EO’s letter of credit facilities of £909 million,<br />
which principally support FAL, are reviewed<br />
at least annually. In addition, QIEL has letters<br />
of credit, totalling £66 million, to support its<br />
US (re)insurance business.<br />
Reinsurance protection<br />
Reinsurance is an important part of our risk<br />
management strategy for our insurance<br />
operations. We have put in place various<br />
reinsurance programmes, such as whole account<br />
quota share, facultative and treaty reinsurance<br />
and participation in the <strong>QBE</strong>’s catastrophe<br />
losses cover. Further detail is in the risk<br />
management report on pages 20 to 22.