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vol_4_4_chapter_4_part_III

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CILS HARMONISED SHARIA PENAL CODE ANNOTATED<br />

191. Whoever commits lurking house trespass by night or house breaking by night, shall be<br />

punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to four years and shall also be<br />

liable to caning which may extend to forty lashes. 251<br />

192. Whoever commits lurking house trespass by night or house breaking by night in order<br />

to commit any offence punishable with imprisonment, shall be punished with imprisonment<br />

for a term which may extend to seven years and shall also be liable to caning which may<br />

extend to fifty lashes. 252<br />

193. If at the time of the committing of lurking house trespass or house breaking any<br />

person guilty of such offence <strong>vol</strong>untarily causes or attempts to cause death or grievous hurt<br />

to any person, every person jointly concerned in committing such lurking house trespass or<br />

house breaking shall be punished: 253<br />

(a) with qisas (retaliation) under section 199 if death is caused; or<br />

(b) with qisas (retaliation) under section 219 if grievous hurt is caused; 254 or<br />

(c) with imprisonment for life or for any less term, and shall also be liable to fine. 255<br />

194. Whoever dishonestly or with intent to commit mischief breaks open or unfastens any<br />

closed receptacle which contains or which he believes to contain property, shall be punished<br />

with imprisonment for a term which may extend to one year and shall also be liable to caning<br />

which may extend to twenty lashes. 256<br />

195. Whoever, being entrusted with any closed receptacle which contains or which he<br />

believes to contain property, without having authority to open the same dishonestly or with<br />

intent to commit mischief breaks open or unfastens that receptacle, shall be punished with<br />

imprisonment for a term which may extend to two years and shall be liable to caning which<br />

may extend to thirty lashes. 257<br />

196. Whoever is discovered 258 carrying false keys or other instruments suitable for house<br />

breaking and seeks to conceal himself or is otherwise shown to have a criminal intention,<br />

shall be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to two years and shall also<br />

be liable to caning which may extend to thirty lashes. 259<br />

punishment is ta’azir. Punishments in other codes: PC: 14 years/fine. Kano and Katsina: 7 years/50<br />

lashes. Kebbi: 3 years or fine and 30 lashes. Others as here.<br />

251 Kano and Katsina omit this section. PC: 3 years/fine. Kebbi: 5 years or fine and 40 lashes. All<br />

other SPCs: 5 years/40 lashes.<br />

252 Bauchi, Kaduna, Kano and Katsina omit this section. PC: up to life/fine. Kebbi: 7 years or fine and<br />

50 lashes.<br />

253 PC limits this offence to “lurking house trespass by night or house breaking by night”. Bauchi omits<br />

“or attempts to cause” in the definition of the offence.<br />

254 Bauchi omits the word “grievous”.<br />

255 This is the only punishment prescribed in PC. Gombe: 14 years/fine. Kano and Katsina: 5<br />

years/fine. Kaduna: ta’azir.<br />

256 PC: 2 years or fine or both. Bauchi: 2 years/40 lashes. Kebbi: 1 year or fine and 20 lashes. Kaduna:<br />

ta’azir.<br />

257 PC: 3 years or fine or both. Bauchi: 1 year/40 lashes. Kebbi: 2 years or fine and 30 lashes. Kaduna:<br />

ta’azir.<br />

258 All codes except Kaduna, Kano and Katsina insert here: “between sunset and sunrise”.<br />

259 PC: 3 years/fine. Bauchi: 3 years/20 lashes. Jigawa: 1 year/20 lashes. Kebbi: 2 years or fine and 20<br />

lashes. Kaduna: ta’azir. All others: 2 years/20 lashes.<br />

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