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Chapter 10 | Safety<br />

Table 10.2a<br />

Fatality rate <strong>and</strong> injury rate, by transport mode—fatality rate<br />

Calendar year Road Rail Marine Aviation<br />

(deaths per 100 000 population)<br />

1971 27.47 0.27<br />

1972 25.72 0.38<br />

1973 27.24 0.19<br />

1974 26.03 0.28<br />

1975 26.59 0.28<br />

1976 25.53 0.38<br />

1977 25.21 0.30<br />

1978 25.80 0.39<br />

1979 24.17 0.34 0.23<br />

1980 22.27 0.38 0.39<br />

1981 22.25 0.48 0.32<br />

1982 21.42 0.47 0.34<br />

1983 17.90 0.43 0.35<br />

1984 18.11 0.49 0.22<br />

1985 18.63 0.42 0.27<br />

1986 18.03 0.41 0.26<br />

1987 17.04 0.33 0.19<br />

1988 17.46 0.39 0.37<br />

1989 16.66 0.40 0.28<br />

1990 13.66 0.45 0.38<br />

1991 12.23 0.24 0.26<br />

1992 11.28 0.35 0.28<br />

1993 11.05 0.29 0.30<br />

1994 10.80 0.24 0.29<br />

1995 11.16 0.25 0.22<br />

1996 10.76 0.16 0.23<br />

1997 9.54 0.23 0.14<br />

1998 9.38 0.23 0.25<br />

1999 9.32 0.23 0.21<br />

2000 9.49 0.20 0.19<br />

2001 8.95 0.29 0.21<br />

2002 8.73 0.30 0.12<br />

2003 8.15 0.24 0.20 0.18<br />

2004 7.86 0.23 0.23 0.10<br />

2005 7.98 0.19 0.19 0.18<br />

2006 7.72 0.19 0.23 0.16<br />

2007 7.69 0.18 0.25 0.10<br />

Data are not readily available for missing years.<br />

Source: ABS (2008i), <strong>Regional</strong> population growth, Australia (ABS cat. no. 3218.0), ATSB (2004, 2006, 2008a, 2008b),<br />

<strong>Infrastructure</strong> (2008c), National Maritime Safety Committee (2008), Office <strong>of</strong> Road Safety (1984), Road traffic<br />

accident data <strong>and</strong> rates.<br />

125

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