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41845358-Antisemitism

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220 ANTISEMITISM<br />

while the Jewish ambulance service tended only to the Jewish driver, and that<br />

the police refused to arrest him. Several hours later some twenty black youths,<br />

shouting “Kill the Jew!” attacked Yankel Rosenbaum, a visiting Hasidic<br />

scholar from Australia. Stabbed by Lemerick Nelson, Jr., Rosenbaum later<br />

died in the hospital. (With better care most likely he would have survived.) For<br />

the next four days blacks, often spewing antisemitic slogans, including “Heil<br />

Hitler,” surged through the Hasidic section, attacking homes, stoning and<br />

beating people, setting fires, and looting stores. The terrified Jews appealed to<br />

the police for protection, but Mayor David Dinkins and his black police commissioner<br />

did not call out the police in force until the fifth day. It was speculated<br />

that Dinkins, a black who always had congenial relations with Jews, felt<br />

that a massive police response would have alienated his black constituents.<br />

Some black spokespersons from the area said that the riots were a response to<br />

years of mistreatment that they suffered at the hands of the insular Hasids. To<br />

the Hasids, many of them Holocaust survivors, the riot was nothing less than a<br />

pogrom, reminiscent of what their relatives had faced in tsarist Russia when<br />

mobs periodically attacked Jewish neighborhoods while the authorities looked<br />

the other way. Equally distressing to Jews was the relative silence of the black<br />

community during and immediately after the outrages.<br />

Also in 1991, Professor Leonard Jeffries, Jr., told an approving audience<br />

of black educators and artists that the Jewish moguls of Hollywood had conspired<br />

with the Mafia to spread negative images of blacks in their films and<br />

that Jews were the principal financiers and organizers of the Atlantic slave<br />

trade. In the furor that followed, several distressing things were learned about<br />

Jeffries. He had been appointed in 1972 both chairman and full professor immediately<br />

after receiving his Ph.D. degree from Columbia University. (For an<br />

unpublished scholar to receive a full professorship in a major institution so<br />

soon after earning a doctorate is virtually unheard of.) He never published,<br />

staffed the department with militant cronies, paraded about campus with an<br />

entourage of posturing and menacing neighborhood blacks, was frequently<br />

absent, late to class, and negligent in handing in grades, and propagated<br />

bizarre racist theories about whites and historical nonsense about Jews. And<br />

on campus, both inside and outside the classroom, Jeffries conducted himself<br />

like a thug and a huckster.<br />

James Traub, who sat in Jeffries’ classroom and wrote a revealing article<br />

for The New Yorker, reported that he taught that white people are less humanistic<br />

than blacks because they evolved in a cold climate that hardened their<br />

hearts. According to Jeffries’ anthropology, black people, because they are<br />

“sun people,” are endowed with a “humanistic, spiritualistic value system,”

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