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Qualitative and quantitative analysis of biologically active principles ...

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in one <strong>of</strong> the Dasamoola plant, Premna integrifolia (Gokani et al.,<br />

2007; Dasgupta et al., 1984). Considering the presence <strong>of</strong> luteolin<br />

in a number <strong>of</strong> plants, qualitative <strong>analysis</strong> as well biological<br />

property studies were carried out in the allied species <strong>of</strong> Premna<br />

serratifolia (Figure 3).<br />

The phototoxic phytoalexin, psoralen an effective ingredient<br />

originally extracted from the Chinese herb, Psoralea corylifolia L., is<br />

used to increase melanin in the skin. It is also used in the<br />

treatment <strong>of</strong> vitiligo, bald patches <strong>of</strong> hair <strong>and</strong> psoriasis. Recent<br />

studies reported that psoralen induces interstr<strong>and</strong> cross links in<br />

DNA when activated by UV light (Ashwood­Smith et al., 1980). The<br />

presence <strong>of</strong> psoralen content in Aegle marmelos has been reported<br />

recently (Dhalwal et al., 2007; 2008).<br />

Figure 1. Structure <strong>of</strong> baicalein<br />

Figure 2. Structure <strong>of</strong> luteolin<br />

Figure 3. Structure <strong>of</strong> psoralen<br />

7

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