Eric Voegelin The People of God - Geschwister-Scholl-Institut für ...
Eric Voegelin The People of God - Geschwister-Scholl-Institut für ...
Eric Voegelin The People of God - Geschwister-Scholl-Institut für ...
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32<br />
period <strong>of</strong> predominantly agricultural society the perfect state<br />
requires the distribution <strong>of</strong> land, from the Diggers <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Puritan Revolution to the Russian peasants <strong>of</strong> 1917. In the 19 th<br />
century we find in the works <strong>of</strong> Marx and Engels the ideal <strong>of</strong><br />
transforming the industrial worker into a bourgeois as far as<br />
his education is concerned. <strong>The</strong> increase <strong>of</strong> industrial<br />
productivity is supposed to reduce the working hours to a<br />
degree where the worker has leisure to acquire a bourgeois<br />
education. With the actual increase <strong>of</strong> productivity the<br />
possibility <strong>of</strong> leisure for education became less fascinating<br />
than the improvement <strong>of</strong> the standard <strong>of</strong> living and the<br />
identification <strong>of</strong> leisure-time with play-time. <strong>The</strong> modern<br />
technical comfort is reflected in the paradisic ideals <strong>of</strong> “All<br />
<strong>God</strong>’s chilluns have a Ford”, and “All good Germans have a<br />
<strong>People</strong>’s Car”. <strong>The</strong> time where the Saints wanted to sit around<br />
in white gowns like angels is past. 14<br />
g. Methods <strong>of</strong> Conviction<br />
aa. <strong>The</strong> Muenster Kingdom – Display <strong>of</strong> Luxury. A<br />
politically important aspect <strong>of</strong> the movements is brought out<br />
by the revealing history <strong>of</strong> the New Jerusalem <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Anabaptists under Jan van Leyden in Muenster (1534-1535).<br />
<strong>The</strong> Muenster Kingdom was patterned on old Testament ideas.<br />
Jan van Leyden was crowned like David as the King <strong>of</strong> the<br />
New Zion, understood as the nucleus which should expand<br />
into the rule over the world. Jan was an excellent political<br />
psychologist, a young man <strong>of</strong> great personal graces (when he<br />
died he was 25 years <strong>of</strong> age), who knew how to master the<br />
people oratorically. He appealed to the people through the<br />
display <strong>of</strong> luxury. He had two big golden crowns, a royal and<br />
the imperial; was attired with a golden sword in a golden belt;<br />
appeared in public with heralds and trumpets, riding on a<br />
white horse, had a horse-guard and food-guard which<br />
surrounded the throne at public functions; and organized a<br />
14 Goering has a great liking for white uniforms.