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GLASILO<br />

noemvri,2008<br />

7<br />

EXPO REAL, 6-8 October 2008, Germany<br />

Macedonian municipalities take part in<br />

“Expo Real” in Germany again this year<br />

T<br />

hree Macedonian municipalities – Centar,<br />

Gostivar and Bitola – and the “Kozhuv”<br />

ski resort participated in the<br />

EXPO REAL Fair in Munich, Germany, in the<br />

period from 6 to 8 October 2008. This International<br />

Commercial Property Exhibition is<br />

attended by a large number of potential investors<br />

from all over the world, and this year,<br />

too, they were interested in “discovering”<br />

attractive projects and favourable investment<br />

conditions despite the ongoing global<br />

economic crisis. The presentation at the Fair<br />

was organized by GTZ (German Association<br />

for Technical Support) and the Foreign Investments<br />

Agency, Invest Macedonia.<br />

The Municipality of Bitola presented its project<br />

on the “Zabeni” industrial zone and a<br />

hotel; Centar Municipality took part with its<br />

project on “Cable Railway to the Millennium<br />

Cross,” and Gostivar Municipality – with the<br />

project “Business Centre and Sports Complex”.<br />

Presented at the Fair were projects of<br />

a total of 12 municipalities from Macedonia,<br />

including Aerodrom Municipality, which had<br />

sent seven projects: “Nice Hotels,” “Business<br />

and Residential Centre,” “First Skyscraper<br />

in Macedonia,” “Shopping Mall,” “Sports,<br />

Recreational and Entertainment Area,” “IT<br />

University” and “International Training and<br />

Research Centre”. Radovis Municipality sent<br />

its project “Trade Mall – Closed Market”; Valandovo<br />

Municipality – the project for “Housing<br />

and Business Complex”, Kocani Municipality<br />

– the projects for “Industrial Zone,<br />

Light Industry” and “Thermal Aqua Park”.<br />

Stip Municipality took part with the project<br />

“Kezovica Thermal Spa Complex”; Krusevo<br />

Municipality – with the project “Musica Ski<br />

Resort,” and Ohrid Municipality – with the<br />

project titled “Bavarian village”. The Municipality<br />

of Sveti Nikole presented its projects<br />

titled “Devil’s Wall” and “Spa Tourist Resort,”<br />

and Rosoman Municipality presented its<br />

project titled “Rehabilitation Centre”.<br />

A ZELS representative presented the projects<br />

of all the municipalities, particularly<br />

those that did not have their own representatives<br />

attending. Also presented at this Fair<br />

was Macedonia as a whole, as the positive<br />

place for investment. The Fair’s organizers<br />

welcomed the Macedonian delegation officially.<br />

On 8 October, in addition to the successful<br />

projects that presented Macedonia,<br />

a cocktail was organized as well, where the<br />

guests could taste the Macedonian wine.<br />

The cocktail was opened by the Deputy<br />

Minister of Local Self-Government, Faruk<br />

Feratoski.<br />

ZELS<br />

Project “B-Integrated Ecological Permits”<br />

Inter-municipal Cooperation<br />

– Necessity in Issuing<br />

B-Integrated Pollution and<br />

Preventive Control Permits<br />

In the first stage of realization of the “B-Integrated Ecological<br />

Permits” Project, ZELS implemented eight trainings<br />

on the procedure of issuing and preparing B-Integrated<br />

Permits, which is under the municipalities’ competence. Due<br />

to the conclusion that certain municipalities do not have defined<br />

capacities to implement this procedure, a special session<br />

was held at which the possible manners of establishing<br />

a mechanism of inter-municipal cooperation in this field was<br />

presented. The team of experts that worked with the representatives<br />

of the municipal administrations, concluded after<br />

the realization of the trainings that about 50 per cent of the<br />

total number of B-Integrated Pollution and Preventive Control<br />

(IPPC) installations are deployed in several municipalities:<br />

Veles, Bitola, Prilep, Kicevo, Kumanovo and the City of<br />

Skopje. In line with the legal regulations referring to human<br />

resources at the national level, the issuance of B-permits<br />

requires employment/appointment of a minimum of 85 persons<br />

in the local administrations (84 municipalities and the<br />

City of Skopje). Under the current conditions, this requirement<br />

poses a serious burden on most of the municipal administrations.<br />

At the same time, it is frequently the case that<br />

an employed person in charge of IPPC also performs various<br />

other tasks that are not in direct relation to the IPPC. This<br />

problem results in an inappropriate administrative treatment<br />

of the issues related to B- Integrated Permits. From the aspect<br />

of inappropriate human resources appointment, particularly<br />

in the municipalities with a small or medium number of<br />

installations (two to five), there is no IPPC-designated official<br />

or an officer is designated but is also burdened with other<br />

tasks. This category of municipalities has an urgent need to<br />

establish cooperation with the municipalities that are in a<br />

Contrary to Government’s<br />

Local Governance Units<br />

Have Twice Bigger Needs<br />

for Waste Containers<br />

In accordance with the Law on Public Hygiene, which came into<br />

force on 22 September 2008, the Government of the Republic<br />

of Macedonia has announced a bid for the procurement of about<br />

22,000 garbage containers, through a procedure that is to be completed<br />

in January next year.<br />

For this purpose, ZELS has estimated gathered and systematized, in<br />

figures, the needs of the local governance units in the country for<br />

garbage containers. At the moment, the municipalities in Macedonia<br />

need about 5,000 plastic and metal containers, the size of 1,100<br />

to 5000 liters. The households in the country need about 34,000<br />

waste bins the size of 80 to 600 liters, and the cities need about<br />

12,000 urban waste bins the size of 80 liters.<br />

For the time being, the local governance units in Macedonia need about<br />

50,000 garbage containers, which is twice more than the figure planned<br />

by the Government to assist the municipalities. The municipalities will<br />

have to purchase the remaining quantities from their own budgets.<br />

more advanced phase of implementing the IPPC regime.<br />

Due to the administrative set-up that includes ten ‘urban’ local<br />

governance units, the City of Skopje is a specific example<br />

of inter-municipal cooperation. The competences regarding<br />

the IPPC regime are located in the city administration. This,<br />

in turn, requires intensification of cooperation with the city<br />

inspectorate in the process of analyzing/processing the B-<br />

permit applications, particularly with regard to control of the<br />

application data. The experts recommended, in the case of<br />

Skopje City, to establish regular, institutionally established, cooperation<br />

between the IPPC unit of the City of Skopje and the<br />

environment units in the municipalities of the City of Skopje.<br />

The process of filing applications with the installations and<br />

the issuance of B-Permits on the part of the municipalities is<br />

of great importance. To illustrate, the installations concerning<br />

the sectors of slaughterhouse, farm and butchery will not be<br />

able to apply for the relevant parts of the IPARD Fund unless<br />

they have a B-Permit. And most of the existing B-IPPC installations<br />

belong to the following sectors: mineral industry, food<br />

processing and intense poultry and ham production farms.

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