Beractant inj
Beractant inj
Beractant inj
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<strong>Beractant</strong> <strong>inj</strong><br />
Trade name<br />
Drug class<br />
Presentation<br />
Cost<br />
Prescriber<br />
Indication<br />
Dose<br />
Location<br />
Administration<br />
Stability / expiry<br />
Compatibility<br />
Incompatibility<br />
Survanta<br />
Pulmonary surfactant<br />
Single-use glass vial containing 200mg/8ml off-white to light brown suspension.<br />
RM1,260.00 per 8mL vial<br />
Paediatric specialist (SCN)<br />
Prevention and treatment (rescue) of Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS) in<br />
premature infants.<br />
100mg of phospholipids/kg birth weight (4ml/kg). Four doses can be administered<br />
in the first 48 hours of life, given no more frequently than every 6 hours.<br />
Prevention: Give as soon as possible, preferably within 15 minutes of birth.<br />
Treatment: Give as soon as possible, preferably by 8 hours of age.<br />
Cawangan PharmUMMC<br />
IM <strong>inj</strong>ection: NA<br />
SC <strong>inj</strong>ection: NA<br />
IV <strong>inj</strong>ection: NA<br />
IV infusion: NA<br />
Intrathecal: Administered through a 5 French end-hole catheter inserted into the<br />
infant’s endotracheal tube with the tip of catheter protruding just beyond the end of<br />
the endotracheal tube above the infant’s carina. Should not be instilled into the main<br />
stem bronchus. Before administration, beractant should be warmed by standing at<br />
room temperature for at least 20 mins or warmed in the hand for at least 8 mins.<br />
Intraperitoneal: NA<br />
Reconstituted solution: NA<br />
Undiluted solution: Store unopened vials at 2-8°C. Protect from light. Store vials<br />
in carton until ready for use. Upon opening, discard unused drug.<br />
Compatible fluids: D5W, D10W, NS, Hartmann’s. Compatible with whole blood,<br />
plasma and other blood products<br />
Compatible drugs: NA<br />
Compatible via Y site: NA<br />
Compatible in syringe: No information<br />
Incompatible fluids: Avoid mixing with protein hydrolysates or amino acid<br />
solutions, solutions with alcohol, or solutions of drugs which bind to albumin (e.g.<br />
phenytoin, diazepam, calcium channel blockers, chlorpromazine). WFI may<br />
substantially reduce tonicity.<br />
Incompatible drugs: NA
Special precautions • For IT use only<br />
Special notes<br />
Patient information<br />
Prepared/checked by<br />
Date compiled/edition<br />
• If settling occurs during storage, swirl the vial gently to redisperse (DO NOT<br />
SHAKE)<br />
• Does not require reconstitution or sonication before use.<br />
• Unopened, unused vials that have been warmed to room temperature may be<br />
returned to the refrigerator within 8 hrs of warming and stored for future use.<br />
Drug should not be warmed and returned to the refrigerator more than once.<br />
• Can rapidly affect oxygenation and lung compliance, therefore should be used<br />
under supervised clinical setting.<br />
• Rales and moist breath sounds can occur transiently after administration.<br />
• Increased probability of post-treatment nosocomial sepsis in Survanta ® treated<br />
infants.<br />
• Use in infants 1750g birth weight has not been<br />
evaluated in controlled trials.<br />
4 vials are stocked in SCN.<br />
Parents are to replace stock used by purchasing from Cawangan PharmUMMC<br />
Borang Ubat Khas form is required to be completed if parent is unable to pay cost of<br />
drug. Replacement vials are given to SCN when the form is received together with<br />
the prescription.<br />
Adverse reactions include transient bradycardia, oxygen desaturation<br />
Tan Siau Ying / PDS / HKD / PL<br />
9 Jan 2010, 1 st edition